Choosing the right rims for Nissan X-Trail T32 2018 is a task that requires attention to detail. An error in bolt pattern settings can lead not only to visual imbalance, but also to serious problems with handling, suspension wear and even safety. In this guide, we'll break down all the key features: from standard PCD 5×114.3 to permissible overhang values (ET) and the diameter of the central hole (DIA).
Feature X-Trail 2018 - unification of many parameters with other models Nissan And Renault, which expands the options for tuning. However, not all wheels from “single-platform” cars will fit without modifications. We will analyze compatibility, provide tables of original and alternative sizes, and also reveal nuances that even official dealers are silent about.
What is a bolt pattern and why is it important for the 2018 X-Trail
Term bolt pattern (or PCD — Pitch Circle Diameter) indicates the diameter of the circle on which the wheel mounting holes are located. For Nissan X-Trail T32 2018 this parameter is fixed: 5×114.3. This means that the disc is secured with five bolts located on a circle with a diameter of 114.3 mm.
An error in bolt pattern is one of the most dangerous when selecting wheels. Even if the disc physically “sits” on the hub, a PCD mismatch will lead to:
- 🔧 Uneven tightening of bolts — the disc will “beat” when moving.
- 🚗 Accelerated wear of wheel bearings due to vibrations.
- 💥 Risk of wheel separation at high speed (in critical cases).
Except PCD, for X-Trail critical:
- ET (departure) — the distance from the mating plane of the disk to its center. For 2018 standard: ET40-45.
- DIA (center hole diameter) - must be no less 66.1 mm.
- Disc width (J) — from 6.5J to 8.0J depending on the tire size.
⚠️ Attention: Discs with PCD 5×112 (for example, from Volkswagen or Audi) are visually similar, but incompatible with X-Trail. A difference of 2.3 mm will lead to displacement of the bolts and dangerous consequences.
Original parameters of wheels and tires for X-Trail T32 2018
Factory wheels Nissan X-Trail 2018 models are available in several sizes depending on the configuration. Below is a table of original parameters:
| Equipment | Disk size | Width(J) | ET (departure) | DIA (mm) | Tire size |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Base / Comfort | 17" | 6.5J | 40 | 66.1 | 225/65 R17 |
| Elegance / Tekna | 18" | 7.0J | 45 | 66.1 | 225/60 R18 |
| Hybrid / 4WD | 19" | 7.5J | 40 | 66.1 | 225/55 R19 |
Important: even within the same configuration, parameters may vary. For example, X-Trail with all-wheel drive (4WD) are often equipped with discs with a shorter offset (ET40) to improve stability.
Original wheels Nissan are marked with a code that can be found on the inside. Marking example: Nissan 40501-JM00A - this is a 17" disk for the basic version. When selecting analogues, be guided by these codes or parameters from the table.
- Original Nissan
- Analogues of famous brands (BBS, Enkei)
- Budget replicas
- Tuning wheels (wide/convex)
Compatible with other Nissan and Renault models
Platform Nissan X-Trail T32 2018 unified with several alliance models Renault-Nissan. This means that rims from the following cars are theoretically suitable:
- 🚙 Nissan Qashqai J11 (2014–2021) - Full PCD, ET and DIA compatibility.
- 🚙 Renault Kadjar (2015–2022) - identical parameters, but check the width of the rim.
- 🚙 Nissan Rogue (American version X-Trail) - all original wheels are suitable.
- 🚙 Renault Koleos (2016-2023) - Compatible, but may require ET adjustment.
However, there are nuances:
- Departure (ET): U Kadjar And Qashqai often used ET45, whereas X-Trail 4WD — ET40. A difference of 5 mm is acceptable, but may affect handling.
- Disc width: Koleos may have 8.0J rims which will require wider tires (e.g.
235/55 R19).
⚠️ Attention: Discs from Nissan Murano Z51 (2015–2021) have the same PCD 5x114.3, but their DIA is 72.6 mm. To install on X-Trail will be required spacer rings (hubs), otherwise the disc will not fit tightly on the hub.
Which wheels from Renault are suitable without modifications?
The best compatibility for drives from Renault Kadjar 2016–2020 with dimensions:
- 17" 6.5J ET45 (original code: 8200840907)
- 18" 7.0J ET45 (code: 8200840908)
These disks are installed on X-Trail without adapters, but require balancing check.
How to choose the right non-original wheels: step-by-step instructions
When choosing alternative drives for Nissan X-Trail 2018 follow this algorithm:
- Check PCD: Must be strict 5×114.3. Only original is allowed Nissan/Renault or certified analogues.
- Compare E.T.: Optimal range - ET38–45. Less ET (for example, 35) will increase the load on the wheel bearings, more (50+) will narrow the track.
- Check with DIA: The minimum diameter of the center hole is 66.1 mm. Discs with DIA 72.6 mm (for example, from Infiniti) will require hubs.
- Check width (J): For 225/65 R17 tires 6.5–7.5J is suitable, for 235/55 R19 – 7.5–8.0J.
Example of correct selection:
- 🔹Disk:
18" 7.5J ET40 DIA66.1(For example, Enkei PF07). - 🔹 Tires:
235/60 R18(load index not lower than 100).
- PCD exactly 5x114.3 (not 5x112 or 5x115)
- Reach (ET) in the range of 38–45 mm
- DIA ≥ 66.1 mm (or presence of hubs for larger DIA)
- Certificate of Conformity (ECE or JWL marking)
- Compatible with TPMS system (if installed)-->
To check compatibility, use online calculators (for example, WillTheyFit or Wheel-Size). Enter your parameters X-Trail and compare with the characteristics of the selected disk. Pay attention to:
- 📏 Clearance to suspension — wide wheels (8.0J+) can interfere with shock absorbers.
- 🔩 Bolt length - standard bolts Nissan have a length of 27–30 mm. Thick rims may require longer bolts.
Tuning and non-standard sizes: what is acceptable and what is dangerous
Many owners X-Trail T32 tend to install wider or larger rims to improve appearance. However, not all modifications are safe. Let's consider acceptable and risky options:
Safe tuning options:
- 🔵 Increase in diameter up to 20" with tires
235/50 R20(assuming ET40 and rim width 8.0J). - 🔵 Installing disks with ET38 (for example, to widen the track by 7 mm on each side).
- 🔵Usage spacer rings (hubs) for drives with DIA 72.6 mm (from Infiniti QX60).
Dangerous modifications:
- 🔴 Discs with ET < 35 — increase the load on bearings and suspension arms.
- 🔴Tires wider than 245 mm without wheel alignment adjustment.
- 🔴 Disc diameter 21" or more — risk of damage to shock absorbers on potholes.
Critical nuance: when installing wheels with ET35 or less, be sure to check the length of the hub bolts. Standard bolts Nissan may not provide sufficient fixation, which will lead to self-unscrewing off-road.
For offroad enthusiasts, wheels with a negative offset are suitable (for example, ET20), but only under the condition:
- 🔧 Settings extended bolts (minimum 40 mm).
- 🔧 Replacing wheel bearings with reinforced ones (for example, SKF VKBA 3643).
- 🔧 Regularly check the tightening torque (every 5,000 km).
When purchasing tuning wheels, ask the seller for a certificate JWL (Japanese standard) or TÜV (European). These documents guarantee that the disk has passed crash tests and can withstand loads 1.5–2 times higher than standard.
Common mistakes when selecting disks and how to avoid them
Even experienced car owners make mistakes when choosing wheels for X-Trail. Here are the most common mistakes and how to prevent them:
- Ignoring DIA: Disc with DIA 72.6 mm (e.g. from Nissan Pathfinder) will not fit on the hub X-Trail without hubs. Consequences: vibration at speeds above 80 km/h and accelerated wear of the wheel bearing.
- Wrong ET: Installing wheels with ET50+ narrows the track, reducing cornering stability. Symptoms: the car “steers” to the side when braking.
- Wheel and tire width mismatch: Tires
235/60 R18on a 6.5J disc lead to tread “camber” and uneven wear.
How to avoid mistakes:
- 📋 Always check the parameters with Vin number your X-Trail (can be checked with the dealer or through Nissan Connect).
- 🔍 Check the disk for radial and axial runout (tolerance: no more than 0.5 mm).
- 🛠️ After installing new disks, be sure to do wheel alignment, even if the geometry has not changed.
⚠️ Attention: When buying used disks, pay attention to the condition mounting spaces for bolts. Worn or deformed holes cause the disc to “lead” when tightened, which manifests itself as vibration in the steering wheel at speeds of 100–120 km/h.
The most common mistake is saving on hubs (spacer rings). A disk with a DIA of 72.6 mm without a hub will only be mounted with bolts, which will lead to play and runout. The cost of a high-quality hub is about 500–800 rubles, which is cheaper than suspension repairs.
FAQ: Answers to popular questions about the bolt pattern of the 2018 X-Trail
Is it possible to install Nissan Qashqai wheels on the X-Trail 2018?
Yes, the wheels are from Nissan Qashqai J11 (2014-2021) are fully compatible for PCD (5x114.3), DIA (66.1 mm) and ET (usually 40-45). However:
- Wheels 16" from basic Qashqai will not fit - minimum diameter for X-Trail 2018: 17".
- Tires from Qashqai (e.g. 215/65 R17) narrower than recommended for X-Trail (225/65 R17), which will worsen grip.
What bolts are needed for aftermarket wheels?
Standard bolts for X-Trail T32 2018:
- Thread: M12×1.25.
- Length: 27–30 mm (for discs up to 20 mm thick).
- Tightening torque: 110–120 Nm.
For discs with ET < 38 or thickness greater than 20 mm, bolts of length 35–40 mm (For example, Febi 27186).
What happens if you install disks with PCD 5x112?
Discs with PCD 5×112 (from VW, Audi, Skoda) incompatible with X-Trail. Consequences:
- Only one hole out of five will match perfectly, the rest will be shifted by 2.3 mm.
- When tightening the bolts, the disk is deformed, which leads to beating And uneven tire wear.
- At speeds over 100 km/h it is possible wheel separation due to uneven load on the bolts.
The only solution is to use eccentric bolts, but this is a temporary measure that does not guarantee safety.
How to check if a disk is suitable for DIA without a hub?
To check:
- Measure the diameter of the center hole of the disk with a caliper.
- Compare with hub diameter X-Trail (66.1 mm).
- If the disk DIA more, you will need a hub (spacer ring).
- If DIA less — the disc does not fit (the hub will not fit).
Example: disk with DIA 72.6 mm (from Infiniti) will require a hub with a thickness of 3.25 mm (72.6 – 66.1 = 6.5 mm, divided by 2).
Is it possible to put different tire sizes on the front and rear axle?
No, on Nissan X-Trail 2018 (especially with all-wheel drive 4WD) prohibited install tires of different sizes on the axle. This will lead to:
- 🔧 Differential failure due to different angular speeds of the wheels.
- 🔧 Malfunctions of the ESP system and ABS.
- 🔧 Deterioration in controllability on a wet road.
Only temporary installation is allowed dokatki (For example, T135/80 R17) with a speed limit of 80 km/h.