Pickup Nissan Sunny - one of those models that have become a symbol of reliability and practicality in its class. Despite the fact that production of this version has long been discontinued, it is still in stable demand on the secondary market. And no wonder: compact dimensions, economical engines and legendary Japanese assembly make this pickup truck an ideal choice for farmers, small entrepreneurs and simply connoisseurs of retro technology.

But before purchasing, it is important to understand the nuances: which engines are considered the most reliable, what to look for during inspection, and how to avoid typical problems. In this article we will analyze all aspects in detail - from technical characteristics to tips for tuning and operation. And you will also find out why some owners call Sunny pickup "indestructible" and where to look for spare parts for rare modifications.

Model history: how the Sunny pickup truck conquered the world

First generation Nissan Sunny appeared in the back of a pickup truck 1966 called Datsun 520. It was this model that started the legend: simple, cheap to maintain and incredibly durable. In the 70-80s, pickups based on Sunny (already under the brand Nissan) were actively exported to Africa, Latin America and Asia, where they were valued for their simplicity of design and adaptability to difficult conditions.

The most popular models in Russia and the CIS countries are 1980-1990s - especially versions with diesel engines SD22 And SD25. These motors were famous for their “million-dollar” resource output with minimal maintenance. Interestingly, in some countries (for example, Pakistan) production Sunny pickup continued until 2008 called Nissan D22.

  • 📅 1966-1972 - first generation (Datsun 520/521) with 1.3-1.6 l engines
  • 🚗 1978-1981 — appearance of the model B210 with independent front suspension
  • 💪 1982-1990 — “golden age” with diesel engines SD22/SD25 and gasoline Z16/Z18
  • 🌍 1990s — export versions for developing markets with simplified configuration

Today original Sunny pickups in good condition they become rarities. Particularly prized are models with all-wheel drive (4WD), which were produced in limited quantities for mountain regions. And here are the models after 1995 They are often criticized for their cheap assembly - they can no longer be called “pure Japanese”.

📊 Which Nissan Sunny pickup engine do you consider the most reliable?
  • Petrol Z18 (1.8 l)
  • Diesel SD22 (2.2 l)
  • Diesel SD25 (2.5 l)
  • Another option

Technical characteristics: engines, transmission, suspension

One of the key advantages Nissan Sunny pickup there has always been simplicity of design. Even today, decades later, repairing most components does not require high-tech equipment. Let's look at the main technical features:

Parameter Gasoline engines Diesel engines
Volume 1.3–1.8 l (Z13, Z16, Z18) 2.2–2.5 l (SD22, SD25)
Power 60–90 hp 60–75 hp
Gearbox 4/5-speed Manual transmission, 3-speed Automatic (rare) 4/5-speed Manual transmission
Drive Rear (RWD), full (4WD) - option Rear (RWD), full (4WD) - option
Fuel consumption 8–12 l/100 km 6–9 l/100 km

Diesel units deserve special attention SD series. For example, SD25 engine with proper maintenance it goes away easily 500,000+ km without major repairs. The main thing is to monitor the condition of the fuel equipment and prevent overheating. Gasoline engines are less durable, but easier to repair and cheaper to buy spare parts.

The transmission on most models is a classic mechanics with synchronizers in all gears. Automatic boxes (3N71B) are extremely rare and are considered a weak link. Suspension: dependent at the front (on double wishbones) and leaf spring at the rear. This design provides high load capacity (up to 1 ton), but does not indulge in comfort.

⚠️ Attention: On models before 1985, a problem with wear of ball joints. When purchasing, be sure to check the play in the front suspension - repairs will cost 15-20 thousand rubles including spare parts.

Pros and cons of the Nissan Sunny pickup: an honest analysis

Like any car with a solid history, Sunny pickup has its strengths and weaknesses. Let's break them down without embellishment so you can make an informed decision.

Benefits:

  • 🔧 Maintainability: 90% of the work can be done in the garage with a minimum set of tools
  • 💰 Cheap service: spare parts for gasoline versions cost pennies (for example, a clutch repair kit - from 3 thousand rubles)
  • 🛢️ Diesel efficiency: consumption 6-7 l/100 km when fully loaded
  • 🏔️ Patency: high ground clearance (210 mm) and short wheelbase allow off-road driving better than many modern pickups
  • 🔄 Versatility: can be converted into a van, installed a camper or made frame tuning

Disadvantages:

  • 🚗 Spartan comfort: no sound insulation, hard seats, poor heating
  • 🔥 Prone to corrosion: sills, frame and bottom rust (especially on cars from humid climates)
  • ⚡ Weak electrical: generators and starters often fail after 200 thousand km
  • 🛑 Brakes: Rear drum mechanisms require frequent adjustment
  • 📉 Dynamics: acceleration to 100 km/h takes 18-22 seconds (even with a gasoline engine)
💡

When inspecting, pay attention to the condition of the frame - this is critical for safety. Use a magnet: if it does not stick to the bottom of the side members, it means that the metal has already been eaten away by rust and it is better not to buy the car.

Models with all-wheel drive stand apart (4WD). They are rare, but very sought after. Their main disadvantage is transfer case with manual connectionwhich requires regular lubrication. But such cars are capable of overcoming serious off-road conditions without yielding Nissan Patrol first generations.

How to choose a Nissan Sunny pickup on the secondary market: buyer’s checklist

Buying a used pickup truck is always a lottery, but in the case of Sunny risks can be minimized if you know what to look for. Here are the key points to help avoid problems:

  1. Documentation check: Make sure the VIN number on the frame matches the title. On Sunny it is usually located on the right body pillar or side member.
  2. Frame and body condition: Inspect welds, sills and underbody. If the frame is rusted through, there is no point in restoring it.
  3. Engine and transmission: Start it “cold” - the diesel engine should start without white smoke. Check compression (normal for SD25 - not lower than 24 kg/cm²).
  4. Chassis: When test driving, listen for knocking sounds in the suspension. A common problem is wear of the rear axle silent blocks.
  5. Electrics: Check the operation of all lamps, turn signals and heater. On old Sunny Fuses often blow.

☑️ What to check before buying a Nissan Sunny pickup

Done: 0 / 7

Prices for Nissan Sunny pickup vary from 80 to 300 thousand rubles depending on condition:

- Up to 120 thousand - restoration project (often without an engine or with a rusty frame)

- 150-200 thousand — a working car with a mileage of 200-300 thousand km

- 250+ thousand — specimens in excellent condition with a diesel engine and minimal corrosion

⚠️ Attention: Be careful with cars imported from Japan in the 90s. Many of them had problems with customs clearance and may be listed as stolen. Check your history through the service GIBDD.RF or Autocode.

Tuning and modernization: how to make a Sunny pickup better

Despite his venerable age, Nissan Sunny pickup lends itself well to modernization. Here are a few proven tuning options that won’t require huge investments:

1. Improved cross-country ability

  • 🔧 Installation elevator kit (springs + shock absorbers) to increase ground clearance to 250 mm
  • 🔄 Replacing standard wheels with 31-33 inches with off-road tread
  • 🛠️ Reinforcement of the rear axle (especially important for transporting heavy loads)

2. Engine modernization

  • ⚡ Diesel chip tuning SD25 (you can increase the power to 90 hp without losing service life)
  • 🔥 Installation turbines to gasoline Z18 (requires strengthening of the piston group)
  • 🛢️ Replacing the carburetor with an injector (for example, from Nissan Almera N15)

3. Comfort and practicality

  • 🪑 Installation of seats from Nissan Primera P10 (they fit perfectly on the guides)
  • 🔊 Electrical modernization: replacing the generator with a more powerful one (from Nissan Terrano)
  • 🚪 Cabin insulation and sound insulation (for example, with materials StP or Bitumast)

One of the most popular projects is remodeling Sunny pickup in camper. To do this, install a high awning on the cargo platform, install a folding bed and gas equipment. Such cars are often used for traveling around Russia and the CIS.

How to make all-wheel drive on a Sunny pickup truck if it doesn’t have it?

To install all-wheel drive, you will need a transfer case from a Nissan Pathfinder Y60, a front axle from a Nissan Terrano I, as well as driveshafts and fasteners. The work is complex and requires welding, but the result is worth it - the cross-country ability increases significantly. Average cost of rework: 150-200 thousand rubles.

If you are planning serious tuning, pay attention to 1985-1990 models - they have a stronger frame and better corrosion resistance. But cars after 1995 often have “disposable” body panels that rot in 2-3 years.

Operation and Maintenance: The Secrets of Longevity

To Nissan Sunny pickup served faithfully, just follow a few simple rules. The main thing is not to neglect prevention, because most breakdowns occur due to simple untimely maintenance.

Maintenance regulations for gasoline engines:

  • 🔧 Change oil and filter - every 5,000 km (use semi-synthetic 10W-40)
  • 🔥Valve adjustment - every 20,000 km (on Z18 this is critical!)
  • ⚡ Replacement of spark plugs, high-voltage wires - every 30,000 km
  • 🛠️ Checking the condition of the timing belt - every 50,000 km (on Z16/Z18 it breaks without warning)

Maintenance regulations for diesel engines:

  • 🛢️ Oil change - every 7,000 km (only diesel oil with approval CF-4)
  • 🔧 Flushing the fuel system - every 40,000 km (use Liqui Moly Diesel Spulung)
  • 🔥 Replace the fuel filter - every 10,000 km (on SD25 it gets clogged up quickly)
  • 🛠️ Check the turbine (if any) - every 60,000 km
💡

The most common cause of death in diesel Sunny is airing of the fuel system. Always keep the fuel tank at least 1/3 full to prevent the pump from starving for air.

Pay special attention brake system. On the rear drums every 15,000 km you need:

1. Remove the drums and clean them of dirt.

2. Check the condition of the pads (minimum thickness - 2 mm).

3. Lubricate the caliper guide pins (if any).

in winter Sunny pickup requires special care:

- Fill antigel into diesel fuel at temperatures below -10°C.

- Check the condition battery - a weak battery will not crank the diesel engine in the cold.

- Use synthetic oil (For example, 5W-30) for cold starts.

Where to look for spare parts and how not to run into fakes

One of the main problems of owners Nissan Sunny pickup — search for original spare parts. Many parts are no longer manufactured, but there are proven ways to find them at the right price.

Where to buy:

  • 🌍 Foreign online stores: eBay, Amazon Japan, Rakuten (delivery takes 2-4 weeks)
  • 🏬 Showdown in Russia: "Japanese Court" (Moscow), "AutoJapan" (St. Petersburg), "Datsun-Nissan Club" (Ekaterinburg)
  • 🔧 Universal analogues: many parts (bearings, seals) are suitable from Nissan Almera N15 or Primera P10
  • 📦 Groups on social networks: "Nissan Sunny Club Russia" (VKontakte), "Datsun/Nissan Classic" (Facebook)

The most problematic spare parts (and their analogues):

Detail Original article Analogue (suitable model) Approximate price, rub.
Clutch (set) 30500-40X00 Nissan Almera N15 4 500–6 000
Generator 23100-40X03 Nissan Primera P10 8 000–12 000
Fuel pump (diesel) 16400-40X10 Nissan Terrano I (SD23) 15 000–20 000
Steering rack 48500-40X00 Nissan Sunny B12 (1986-1990) 12 000–18 000
Rear axle (assembled) 38300-40X00 Nissan D21 (Hardbody) 25 000–40 000

When purchasing used spare parts, be sure to check:

- Condition of threaded connections (on old parts they often break off).

- Availability of markings (original parts are engraved with a number).

- Compatibility by VIN number (can be checked via Nissan EPC).

⚠️ Attention: There are many on the market counterfeit filters and seals under brands Nipparts or Ashika. They are externally indistinguishable from the original, but serve 2-3 times less. Buy only from authorized dealers or trusted sellers.

If you need a rare part (such as body panels or interior parts), try ordering them through Japanese auctions USS Auction or TCV. They often sell cars for spare parts with mileage less than 100 thousand km.

FAQ: answers to popular questions about the Nissan Sunny pickup

Is it possible to install an engine from another car on a Sunny pickup?

Yes, but with reservations. The most popular swaps:

  • 🔧 SR20DE (2.0 l, 150 hp) from Nissan Primera P10 — requires modification of mounts and electronics
  • 💪 TD27 (2.7 l diesel) from Nissan Patrol — you need to change the gearbox and transfer case
  • ⚡ GA16DE (1.6 l, 100 hp) from Nissan Almera N15 — the simplest option, suitable without major modifications

Swap cost - from 80 to 200 thousand rubles depending on the donor.

What is the real resource of the SD25 diesel engine?

With proper maintenance (regular oil changes, no overheating) SD25 engine passes easily:

  • 🔧 400,000–500,000 km - until the first major overhaul
  • 💪 800,000–1,000,000 km - when replacing the piston group and crankshaft

The main enemies of this motor are bad fuel And overheating. If you ever overheat the SD25 above 110°C, the cylinder head will misalign and require expensive repairs.

How much can you transport in a Sunny pickup without harming the car?

Official load capacity - 1 ton, but in practice:

  • 🚗 Up to 1.2 tons — can be driven regularly (if the suspension is in order)
  • 🔧 1.5–2 tons - only for a short time (risk of spring sagging)
  • ⚠️ Over 2 tons - fraught with cracks in the frame and deformation of the body

To increase load capacity, many owners install additional springs or reinforced shock absorbers (for example, from Nissan Navara D22).

What oil is better to fill in the SD22/SD25 engine?

For diesel engines Sunny pickup Oils with the following characteristics are suitable:

  • 🛢️ Viscosity: 15W-40 (summer), 10W-30 (winter), 5W-30 (severe frosts)
  • 🔧 Specification: API CF-4 or ACEA B3/B4
  • 🏆 Recommended Brands: Mobil Delvac MX, Castrol GTD, Liqui Moly Diesel MoS2

Never use universal oils such as 10W-40 SL/CF - they do not provide sufficient protection for the turbine (if any) and quickly coke in a diesel engine.

Where can I find original repair documentation?

Official repair manuals Nissan Sunny pickup Long out of production, but you can find them:

  • 📖 Electronically: on torrent trackers (look for Nissan Sunny B12 B13 B14 Service Manual)
  • 🌍 On foreign sites: Nicoclub.com, Datsun1200.com (section Technical Documents)
  • 📦 On paper: sometimes sold at Avito or OLX (price 1,000–3,000 rub.)
  • 🎥 Video instructions: channel "Nissan Classic Repair" on YouTube

For electrical diagnostics, a wiring diagram is useful - you can download it here (in English, but with clear symbols).