Nissan Tiida is a popular compact car known for its reliability, but even it has occasional electrical problems. One of the most common malfunctions is the failure of the low beam headlights, which is often associated with a blown fuse. If both of your headlights or one of them suddenly go out, do not rush to go to a service center: in 80% of cases, the problem is solved by replacing the fuse in 5 minutes.
In this article we will look at where the low beam fuse is located on Nissan Tiida (including restyled versions C11 And C13), how to check and replace it, and also tell you about typical mistakes that owners make when diagnosing. You'll learn what tools you'll need, how to read a fuse box diagram, and what to do if replacement doesn't help.
Where is the low beam fuse located? Nissan Tiida
On all modifications Nissan Tiida (including sedan and hatchback) the low beam fuse is located in main fuse box, which is located inside the car. The exact location depends on the year of manufacture and configuration:
- 🔧 Tiida C11 (2004–2010) — the fuse box is located to the left of the steering column, under the plastic cover. To gain access, you need to open the driver's door and remove the cover by pulling it towards you.
- 🔧 Tiida C13 (2010–2016, restyling) — the unit was moved under the glove compartment on the passenger side. The cover is secured with two latches that need to be carefully pressed out with a screwdriver.
- 🔧 Tiida Latio (for some markets) — a similar scheme, but the block can be moved closer to the center console.
Important: on Nissan Tiida low beam is protected separate fuses for left and right headlights. This means that if only one lamp burns out, the fuse on that side is at fault. In the block they are usually designated as F35 (left headlight) and F36 (right headlight), but numbers may vary depending on the year of manufacture.
- C11 (2004–2010)
- C13 (2010–2016)
- Latio
- I don't know
Fuse box diagram: how to find the right one
To avoid guessing which fuse is responsible for the low beam, use the official block diagram. On the block cover Nissan Tiida Markings are usually applied, but they may wear off over time. Below is the current diagram for most versions:
| Fuse number | Amperity | Purpose | Notes |
|---|---|---|---|
F35 |
10A | Low beam (left headlight) | Can be designated as HEAD LAMP LH |
F36 |
10A | Low beam (right headlight) | Sometimes marked as HEAD LAMP RH |
F37 |
15A | High beam (both headlights) | Don't be confused with your neighbor! |
F40 |
10A | Side lights | When burned out, the lights do not light up, but the low beam works |
If on your Tiida the diagram is different, check instruction manual (section "Electrical equipment"). As a last resort, you can use the elimination method: low beam fuses always have a rating 10A and are located nearby.
⚠️ Attention: Never replace the low beam fuse with a higher rated one (for example, 15A instead of 10A). This may lead to overheating of wiring and fire!
How to check the low beam fuse: step-by-step instructions
Before replacing the fuse, make sure that this is the problem. Here's how to do it right:
- Turn off the ignition and remove the key from the lock. This will prevent short circuit.
- Remove the fuse box cover (as described above).
- Find fuses
F35AndF36(or similar according to the scheme). - Visually inspect fuses: if the thread inside is burned out or the body is melted, the fuse is faulty.
- Check with a multimeter (if any): set the circuit continuity test mode and touch the fuse contacts with the probes. If the resistance is infinite, the fuse has blown.
☑️ What you need to check the fuse
If the fuse is intact, but the low beam does not work, the problem may be:
- 💡 Low beam lamp (contacts are burnt out or oxidized).
- 🔌 Low beam relay (located in the same block, usually
R12). - 🔧 Wiring (open or short circuit).
- 📟 Light switch (steering column lever).
How to replace the low beam fuse on Nissan Tiida
If you have confirmed that the fuse is blown, replace it according to the following instructions:
- Buy a new fuse face value 10A (color - red). It's better to take the original ones Nissan (article
28500-JA00A) or high-quality analogues (Bosch, Hella). - Remove the blown fuse tweezers (usually built into the block cover). Don't pull the wires!
- Install a new fuse to the same place, observing polarity (although for fuses it is usually not important).
- Check low beam operationturning on the headlights. If the fuse blows again, there is a short circuit in the circuit.
Before replacing the fuse, disconnect the negative terminal of the battery - this will protect the electronics from power surges.
If after replacement the fuse blows again, do not repeat the procedure - This is a sign of a serious malfunction. In such cases you need:
- 🔍 Check the wiring for short circuits (especially in the area of the headlights and engine compartment).
- 🔧 Inspect the low beam lamps - sometimes their burnout leads to voltage surges.
- 🚗 Contact an auto electrician for diagnostics.
Typical mistakes when replacing the low beam fuse
Many owners Nissan Tiida make the same mistakes, which can lead to even bigger problems. That's what can't do:
- ❌ Use bugs (homemade jumpers made of foil or wire). This could burn the wiring or even cause a fire.
- ❌ Install a fuse of a higher rating (for example, 15A instead of 10A). The low beam circuit is not designed for such a load.
- ❌ Ignore re-burnout. If the new fuse blows immediately, there is a short circuit in the system and it needs to be repaired rather than endlessly changing fuses.
- ❌ Check the fuse by eye without a multimeter. Sometimes the thread remains intact, but the fuse is no longer faulty.
⚠️ Attention: On Nissan Tiida with xenon headlights (optional on some trim levels), the low beam fuses may have a different rating (15A). Check this in the manual!
What to do if replacing the fuse does not help
If the low beam still does not work after replacing the fuse, the problem lies deeper. Let's look at possible causes and ways to eliminate them:
| Symptom | Possible reason | Solution |
|---|---|---|
| Both headlights do not light up | Low beam relay burnt out | Check relay R12 in the block (replace with a known good one) |
| One headlight doesn't work | The lamp has burned out or the contacts have oxidized | Replace the lamp, clean the contacts in the socket |
| Headlights flicker or dim | Poor ground contact or oxidation of connectors | Check the ground on the body and clean the contacts |
| Light switch doesn't work | The steering column switch is faulty | Check the switch with a multimeter or replace it |
If you are not confident in your abilities, it is better to contact an auto electrician. For example, a wiring break or a malfunction of the light control unit (BCM) require professional diagnosis.
How to check the low beam relay?
The relay is located in the same block as the fuses (usually R12). To check it, you can temporarily install a known-good relay (for example, from the high beams or the fan). If the low beam works after replacement, the old relay is faulty and requires replacement.
Prevention: how to avoid problems with low beam fuses
To ensure that the low beam fuses are on Nissan Tiida last longer, follow these recommendations:
- 🔌 Check the condition of the lamps — burnt out or low-quality lamps can cause voltage surges.
- 💧 Keep an eye on moisture - Water getting into the fuse box or headlight leads to a short circuit.
- 🔧 Clean your contacts regularly - oxidation impairs conductivity and increases the load on the fuse.
- 🚗 Do not install additional consumers (for example, high-power LED lamps) without upgrading the wiring.
It is also worth checking the condition of fuses and relays periodically (every 6-12 months), especially if you often drive off-road or in high humidity conditions.
If the low beam fuses blow more often than once every 1-2 years, this is a sign of a hidden malfunction. Don't ignore the problem - diagnose the electrical problem!
FAQ: Frequently asked questions about low beam fuses on Nissan Tiida
Is it possible to drive without a low beam fuse?
No! This not only violates traffic regulations (in most countries, low beams must be turned on during the day), but it is also dangerous: without a fuse, the circuit is not protected from a short circuit, which can lead to a fire.
Which fuse should I install if the store doesn’t have the original one?
You can use any high-quality fuse rated 10A (red) from trusted brands (Bosch, Hella, Littlefuse). The main thing is not to skimp on unknown Chinese analogues.
Why do low beam fuses blow on Tiida?
Main reasons:
- Short circuit in the circuit (damaged wire insulation).
- The lamp burned out, causing a power surge.
- Moisture has entered the fuse box or headlight.
- Low beam relay malfunction.
Where is the low beam relay located on a Nissan Tiida?
Low beam relay (R12) is located in the same block as the fuses. On the block cover it is usually marked as "HEAD LAMP RELAY" or "LIGHT RELAY".
Is it possible to replace the low beam fuse on a Tiida yourself?
Yes, this is one of the simplest car repair procedures. All you need is tweezers and a new fuse. The main thing is to follow safety precautions (turn off the ignition, do not use bugs).