Cars of the late 80s occupy a special place in the history of the global automotive industry, and Nissan Sunny The 1987 model is a clear confirmation of this. This compact sedan has become a symbol of reliability and affordability, winning the hearts of millions of drivers around the world, especially in the CIS countries and Asia. Today it attracts the attention of collectors and lovers of retro technology with its simplicity of design and potential for high-quality restoration.
Owners Nissan Sunny Those years they are valued for the absence of complex electronics, which makes repairs accessible even in the field. The 1987 model often acts as a bridge between outdated carburetor systems and new fuel injection technologies, offering a unique balance between mechanical and emerging electronic innovations. If you are considering purchasing or restoring such a vehicle, it is important to understand its design features.
History of creation and place of the model in the line
1987 was a turning point for the line Nissan Sunny, since it was at this time that there was an active transition from the B11 body to the more modern B12 body. Cars built during this period often combine features from two generations, making them technically interesting subjects to study. Constructors Nissan Motor set themselves the task of creating a universal transport capable of competing with Japanese and European analogues.
The 1987 model's exterior features the clean lines and rectangular headlights that were fashionable during that decade. Body panels were highly corrosion resistant for their time, although today this no longer guarantees perfect condition without proper care. Body rigidity has been strengthened compared to previous versions, which improves handling at high speeds.
Many examples that have survived to this day have retained their original paint and even factory sound insulation, which is a rarity for cars over 35 years old. However, when inspecting, you should pay special attention to the condition of the thresholds and arches, since this is where moisture accumulates. 1987 B12 models were often equipped with reinforced rear shock absorbers to improve comfort on rough roads.
Engines and transmission: technical overview
Under the hood Nissan Sunny In 1987, gasoline engines with a volume of 1.0 to 1.6 liters are most often found. The most common is the motor series E15 or E16, which is famous for its durability and ease of maintenance. These power units have a cast iron cylinder block, which allows them to easily withstand overheating and low fuel quality.
Transmissions can be either manual or automatic, although manuals still dominated base trims in 1987. Gearbox The mechanical type is distinguished by clear gear engagement and a reliable clutch, if it has not been replaced with a low-quality analogue. Automatic versions, although rare, provide a smooth ride, but require more extensive torque converter maintenance.
- 🔧 Series engines E-series require regular valve adjustment every 10,000 km.
- ⚙️ The cooling system is equipped with a thermostat with low sensitivity, which can cause overheating in traffic jams.
- 🛢️ Combined cycle fuel consumption is about 8-9 liters per 100 km for 1.5-liter versions.
It is important to note that the ignition system on these models was not yet completely contactless, which requires periodic replacement of spark plugs and checking the condition of high-voltage wires. Carburetor requires cleaning and adjustment, since over time the jets become clogged, affecting the stability of the engine at idle speed.
- 1.0 E10
- 1.3 E13
- 1.5 E15
- 1.6 E16
Suspension and steering features
Suspension Nissan Sunny 1987 was designed taking into account operating conditions on roads with different surface qualities. The front suspension is made according to the MacPherson strut system with a stabilizer bar, which provides decent directional stability. The rear axle is equipped with a semi-independent beam with trailing arms, which is typical for cars of this class.
The steering can be either with or without a hydraulic booster, depending on the configuration and the sales market. In basic versions, the steering wheel feels quite heavy at low speeds, which requires physical strength from the driver. Steering rack It is durable, but over time, play may appear in it, requiring replacement of the bushings.
☑️ Checking the suspension before the trip
When operating a car, it is worth considering that shock absorbers may lose their properties ahead of schedule, especially if they were replaced with budget analogues. Rear springs often sag due to static loads, which changes the wheel camber angle and worsens handling.
Secrets of setting wheel alignment on a classic
Fine-tuning camber on 1980s models often requires the use of special shims between the arm and steering knuckle, as the adjusting bolts may be missing.
Body, corrosion and restoration
Body problems are the main pain of owners Nissan Sunny 1987. Despite the galvanization of some elements, the metal is susceptible to corrosion, especially in regions with a large amount of reagents in winter. The most vulnerable places are the sills, wheel arches, underbody and seat mounting points.
When restoring a body, it is important to use high-quality materials and welding technologies. Anti-corrosion treatment must be carried out comprehensively, including removal of old paint, treatment with a rust converter and application of protective compounds. Ignoring these procedures will lead to rapid re-destruction of the metal.
Particular attention should be paid to the condition of the side members, as their deformation can make the car unsuitable for safe operation. Body geometry is checked on specialized stands, and any deviations require professional correction.
| Body element | Corrosion risk level | Recommended inspection frequency |
|---|---|---|
| Thresholds | High | Monthly |
| Wheel arches | Average | Once every 3 months |
| Bottom | High | Once every six months |
| Hood and roof | Low | Once a year |
⚠️ Attention: If you find through corrosion on the thresholds, do not try to simply weld the hole - you need to completely cut out the rotten area and weld a new part from high-quality metal.
Before buying a car, be sure to check the condition of the side members with a flashlight and a mirror, as hidden defects there can cost a lot of money in repairs.
Interior and cabin comfort
Salon Nissan Sunny 1987 is made in the utilitarian style characteristic of that time. Seat upholstery and plastic materials are often of high quality and durable, maintaining their appearance even after decades of use. Ergonomics The driver's seat is well thought out, although the steering wheel may not be height adjustable.
Interior heating and ventilation work effectively, but the heating system can become clogged with dust and dirt, reducing its performance. Stove requires periodic cleaning of the radiator and checking the condition of the fan. Owners often face the problem of glass fogging, especially in rainy weather.
When restoring the interior, it is important to look for original parts or quality replicas to maintain the authenticity of the car. Dashboard should be readable, and instrument needles should work smoothly. Rewiring inside the cabin may be necessary if the wiring has been incorrectly changed in the past.
The interior of the classic Nissan Sunny is valued for its simplicity and maintainability, but requires careful cleaning and restoration of the elasticity of the materials during restoration.
Electrical system and diagnostics
Electrician on Nissan Sunny The 1987 model is relatively simple, which makes troubleshooting easier. The main problem is oxidation of contacts and blown fuses due to aging wiring. Generator and the starter may require brushes or bearings to be replaced after a long period of inactivity.
The wiring diagram in these cars is quite logical, but the colors of the wires can fade, making it difficult to identify the circuits. It is recommended to use a multimeter to check voltage and continuity. Spark plugs and the ignition coil are key elements of the ignition system that affect engine starting.
- 💡 Checking the wiring should begin with inspecting the main harness in the engine compartment.
- 🔋 The battery must be securely fastened to avoid vibration damage to the contacts.
- 🔌 It is better to replace relays and fuses with new ones at the first repair.
⚠️ Attention: Do not try to start the engine if you see signs of burning on the starter contacts - this may lead to a fire in the wiring.
Spare parts and modernization
Search for spare parts at Nissan Sunny A 1987 can be a challenge since many of the original parts are no longer in production. However, the aftermarket and replica market offers many options. Motor components often interchangeable with other models Nissan that period, which simplifies the search.
Many owners decide to upgrade their car by installing modern ignition systems or improving the braking system. Brake pads can be replaced with more efficient analogues, but it is important to consider the compatibility of the calipers. Installing an air conditioner is possible, but requires complex modifications to the ventilation and electrical systems.
When choosing spare parts, give preference to original products or proven analogues from well-known manufacturers. Suspension and steering components are critical to safety, so you shouldn't skimp on them. The use of low-quality components can lead to rapid wear and tear.
Upgrading a 1987 Nissan Sunny must be done with care so as not to upset the balance between historical value and performance.
⚠️ Attention: When installing modern wheels and tires, make sure that they do not touch the arches and suspension elements when the steering wheel is turned completely.
Which engine is better to choose for restoration?
For everyday use, the 1.5 liter (E15) engine is the best choice as it offers a good balance between power and efficiency. The 1.6 liter engine (E16) is more powerful, but requires more careful maintenance and consumes more fuel.
Is it difficult to find spare parts for this model?
Chassis and engine parts are relatively easy to find thanks to cross-model compatibility with other Nissan vehicles from the 1980s. Body parts and interior may require searching at a disassembly site or ordering through specialized stores.
Is it possible to install a modern air conditioner?
Yes, installing a modern air conditioner is possible, but this is a complex procedure that requires modification of the ventilation system, installation of a compressor and changes in the electrical circuit. This can significantly increase the cost of restoring the vehicle.
How often should you change your engine oil?
In engines Nissan Sunny 1987, it is recommended to change the oil every 5000-7000 km, especially if the car is operated in difficult conditions. Using quality oil helps extend engine life and reduce wear.
What to do if the car has trouble starting?
If starting is poor, first check the condition of the spark plugs, coil and high-voltage wires. It is also worth paying attention to the fuel pump and carburetor, since clogged nozzles or pump wear often cause problems with starting the engine.