Owners Nissan Patrol - one of the most legendary SUVs in the world - are often faced with the question: what volumes of technical fluids are required to service this “tank”? From the fuel tank to the engine and transmission oil, every liter counts, especially if you plan on long trips or heavy-duty use. In this article we will collect all official data by volume for models Y61 (1997–2016) and Y62 (2010–present), and also give practical advice on choosing oils and monitoring levels.

Why is this important? Lack or excess of engine oil Patrol with turbodiesel TD42 or petrol VK56VD can lead to serious damage, and the wrong amount of fuel in the tank can lead to unexpected stops along the way. We analyzed manuals, owner reviews and dealer recommendations to provide current data for 2026, including features for the Russian market. Next are the details with tables, warnings and life hacks.

Fuel tank capacity: how many liters does the Nissan Patrol hold?

One of the key parameters for travelers is the capacity of the fuel tank. U Nissan Patrol it varies depending on the generation and modification:

  • 🔹 Y61 (1997–2016): standard tank - 95 liters, but on some versions (for example, for the Middle East) an additional tank was installed, increasing the total volume to 140–160 liters.
  • 🔹 Y62 (2010–present): base volume - 100 liters, but included Safari or for Australian markets there are tanks on 140 liters.
  • 🔹 Additional tanks: many owners install aftermarket-tanks (for example, from Long Range Automative), increasing the power reserve to 200+ liters.

It is important to consider that the actual “useful” volume of the tank is 5–10 liters less than the nominal volume - this is due to the design of the fuel system and the reserve. For example, when the "low fuel level" light on the dashboard comes on, the tank Y62 remains about 12–15 liters.

📊 What is the tank volume of your Nissan Patrol?
  • 95 l (Y61)
  • 100 l (Y62)
  • 140+ l (additional tank)
  • I don't know
⚠️ Attention: When refueling "under the neck" at a gas station with a high filling rate, there is a risk of overflow into Patrol higher than in passenger cars. Always leave 2-3% free space for fuel to expand when heated!

Engine oil volume: TD42, ZD30, VK56VD and other engines

The engine is the heart Patrol, and the correct amount of oil is critical to its longevity. Below are the data for the most common motors:

Engine model Oil volume (with filter), l Recommended viscosity Replacement period, km
TD42 (diesel, 4.2 l) 10.5 15W-40 (mineral/semi-synthetic) 7 000–10 000
ZD30DDTi (diesel, 3.0 l) 7.4 5W-40 (semi-synthetic) 10 000–12 000
VK56VD (gasoline, 5.6 l) 7.8 5W-30 (synthetic) 10 000–15 000
RB30 (gasoline, 3.0 l, old versions) 5.5 10W-40 5 000–7 000

For TD42 - the most popular diesel engine in Y61 - oil volume is 10.5 liters including filter. However, many owners note that after replacement, the level on the dipstick is often above the maximum mark. This is due to the peculiarities of the drain: up to 0.5–0.7 liters "non-draining" oil.

Drain the old oil (warm engine!)

Replace the oil filter (part number for TD42: 15208-40X0A)

Check the drain plug for metal shavings

Fill in new oil, checking the level on the dipstick

Run the engine for 1-2 minutes and recheck the level -->

For gasoline VK56VD (installed on Y62) critical to use only synthetic oil with permission API SN or ILSAC GF-5. The use of mineral or semi-synthetic oils leads to accelerated wear timing chains and hydraulic compensators.

Oil volume in the gearbox, transfer case and axles: data for all transmissions

All-wheel drive transmission Patrol requires no less attention than the engine. Oil volumes for gearboxes, transfer cases and axles are given below:

  • 🔧 Manual transmission (FS5R30A, 5-speed): 3.0 l oil GL-4 75W-90.
  • 🔧 Automatic transmission (RE5R05A, 5-speed): 9.5 l liquid Nissan Matic S (full replacement), 4.5 l - partial.
  • 🔧 Transfer case: 1.3 l oil GL-5 80W-90.
  • 🔧 Front and rear axles: 1.5 liters of oil GL-5 80W-90 everyone.

Deserves special attention automatic transmission RE5R05A, installed on Y61 with engine TD42. When completely replacing the fluid, it is required 9.5 liters, but the procedure is complicated and requires special equipment for flushing the valve body. Many services offer only a partial replacement (4.5 liters), which is not enough to completely refresh the fluid.

What happens if you don’t change the oil in the transfer case?

If you ignore changing the oil in the transfer case Nissan Patrol after 80–100 thousand km the following appear:

- Noise and vibration when all-wheel drive is engaged.

- Difficulty switching modes (2H/4H/4L).

- Accelerated wear of gears and bearings, leading to expensive repairs (from RUB 50,000).

⚠️ Attention: To the bridges Patrol Y62 with rear differential locks (LSD) it is necessary to fill in specialized oil with additives for limited slip (For example, Nissan Differential Oil LSD). Using a regular GL-5 will cause damage to the differential!

Coolant and brake volume

Cooling system Nissan Patrol designed for heavy loads, but requires regular monitoring. Antifreeze volume:

  • 🔥 Y61 (TD42/ZD30): 12.5 l (including radiator and engine block).
  • 🔥 Y62 (VK56VD): 14.0 l (including additional air conditioning radiator).

For refilling it is recommended to use antifreeze concentrate based on ethylene glycol (for example, Nissan Long Life Coolant) with dilution with distilled water in a 50/50 ratio. A complete replacement is required every 5 years or 100,000 km.

Brake system (including power steering):

  • 🚗 Brake fluid volume: 0.8–1.0 l (DOT 4).
  • 🚗 Power steering hydraulic fluid: 1.2 l (Nissan PSF or equivalent ATF D-II).
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When replacing brake fluid in Patrol Be sure to bleed the system in strict sequence: rear right → front left → rear left → front right wheel. This is due to the characteristics of the ABS contours.

How to check fluid levels: step-by-step instructions

Level control is the key to smooth operation Patrol. Here's how to do it correctly:

  1. Engine oil:

    Check on a flat surface 5-10 minutes after stopping the engine. The level should be between the marks MIN And MAX on the dipstick. For TD42 Let's say the level is closer to MAX (due to high oil appetite).

  2. Transmission oils:

    In gearboxes and axles, the level is checked through the filler holes (it should be “along the edge”). For automatic transmission, use the dipstick (on RE5R05A it is located to the right of the engine).

  3. Antifreeze:

    Check in the expansion tank on a cold engine. The level should be between LOW And FULL. The color of the liquid is green or red (depending on the type).

For an accurate check of automatic transmission oil Patrol Y61 you need to warm up the box to operating temperature (drive 10–15 km), then put the car on a flat surface and switch the selector through all modes with a delay of 3 seconds. Only after this the probe readings will be reliable.

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Ignoring checking the oil level in the transfer case Patrol - the most common reason for its breakdown. 1-2 inspections per year are enough to avoid repairs costing 30,000+ rubles.

Common mistakes when replacing fluids and how to avoid them

Even experienced owners Nissan Patrol Sometimes they make mistakes that lead to serious damage. Let's look at the most common ones:

  • ❌ Overfilling the engine with oil: especially relevant for TD42where excess oil leads to foaming and loss of pressure. Consequences - oil starvation and turbine wear.
  • ❌ Using the wrong oil in automatic transmission: liquid type Dexron III incompatible with RE5R05A and cause friction clutches to slip.
  • ❌ Ignoring axle oil changes: the oil life in differentials is 60,000 km, but many people forget about it, which leads to scuffing on the gears.
  • ❌ Mixing different types of antifreeze: in Patrol Y62 with an aluminum radiator this causes corrosion and leaks.

To avoid problems, follow two rules: 1) Always use fluids with the tolerances specified in the manual (for example, for VK56VD - oil with approval Nissan Strong Save X). 2) Keep a log of replacements, recording dates, mileage and part numbers of consumables. This will help track the dynamics of oil or antifreeze consumption.

FAQ: answers to popular questions about volumes in Nissan Patrol

How many liters of oil should be poured into the TD42 engine when changing?

For complete replacement with filter required 10.5 liters. However, after draining, ~0.5 liters remain in the pan, so in practice 9.5–10.0 liters are poured. Always focus on the dipstick!

Is it possible to use 5W-40 oil instead of 15W-40 in TD42?

Yes, but only if the temperature in your region does not fall below -20°C. Oil 5W-40 less viscous when cold, which makes starting easier, but can increase waste consumption at high loads.

What is the oil volume in the Patrol Y62 automatic transmission with the VK56VD engine?

Full volume - 11.0 liters (liquid Nissan Matic J). A partial replacement requires ~4.5 liters, but a complete update requires hardware replacement.

How much antifreeze is needed to flush the cooling system?

For complete rinsing you will need 15–18 liters distilled water (for Y62). Rinse until the drained liquid becomes clear.

What kind of oil should I put in the Patrol Y61 transfer case?

Recommended GL-5 80W-90 (For example, Nissan Differential Oil or Castrol Axle EPX). Volume - 1.3 l. For versions with differential lock - only specialized oils for LSD!