Wipers on Nissan Note do not work: how to find and fix the problem

If on your Nissan Note The wipers suddenly stopped working, this not only creates discomfort in rainy weather, but also seriously threatens safety. The malfunction can manifest itself in different ways: from a complete lack of response to the control lever to intermittent operation or “sticking” of the brushes in one position. In most cases, the problem can be fixed on your own without resorting to expensive service.

In this article we will analyze all possible reasons - from a banal fuse blown to wear of the motor or electronics. You will learn how to carry out diagnostics without special tools, which parts most often fail on Nissan Note (including models E11 And E12), and get step-by-step repair instructions. Particular emphasis is placed on typical "diseases" this model, which are not always obvious to owners.

The main reasons for non-working wipers

Let's start with the simplest thing: often the problem lies not in the mechanics, but in the electrics. Here top 5 reasonswhy wipers Nissan Note may refuse:

• 🔋 Fuse blown - the most common malfunction, especially if the wipers stop working suddenly, without preliminary “symptoms”. On Note the fuse is responsible for them F30 (15A) in the block under the hood.
• 🔌 Contacts are oxidized or disconnected in the connectors of the motor or steering column switch. Moisture and vibrations will damage connections over time.
• ⚙️ Motor brush wear - if the wipers move jerkily or make a grinding noise, most likely the problem is in the graphite brushes inside the electric motor.
• 📱 Faulty steering column switch (especially relevant for cars with mileage >100 thousand km). The contacts inside the switch wear out or oxidize.
• 🔧 Breakdown of the gearbox or lever mechanism — if you hear the hum of the motor, but the brushes do not move, the plastic gears or rods may break.

On Nissan Note first generation (E11, 2004–2010) most often fails wiper motor from the company Mitsuba, which was installed on the conveyor. Its resource rarely exceeds 150 thousand km. On the second generation (E12, 2010–2020) the problem is usually associated with oxidation of contacts in the control unit.

⚠️ Attention: If the wipers are stuck in a vertical position and do not return to their original position, do not try to force them to move with your hands! This may damage the gearbox or bend the rods. First turn off the power (by removing the fuse) and only then check the mechanics.

How to check the wiper fuse and relay

The first diagnostic step is to check the fuse. On Nissan Note he is in block under the hood (near the battery). Open the block cover and find the fuse F30 face value 15A. If it burns out, replace it with a new one (cost: from 50 rubles).

Find the fuse box under the hood

Remove fuse F30 (15A) and inspect for breakage

Check relay R17 (if present) - it is responsible for intermittent mode

Make sure that the contacts in the block are not oxidized -->

If the fuse is intact but the wipers still don't work, check relay. On Note the relay is responsible for intermittent mode R17 (in the same block). To ensure its serviceability, you can temporarily swap it with a similar relay (for example, R15 for headlights). If the wipers work after replacement, the relay is faulty.

element	Location	Symptoms of a problem	Replacement cost
Fuse F30 (15A)	Block under the hood	The wipers don't work at all	50–200 rub.
Relay R17	Block under the hood	Intermittent mode does not work	300–800 rub.
Steering column switch	Under the steering wheel, on the left	The wipers only work in one mode	1,500–4,000 rub.
Wiper motor	Under the plastic protection near the windshield	There is a hum, but the brushes do not move	3,000–7,000 rub.

If after checking the fuse and relay the wipers still do not work, proceed to diagnostics. motor And electrical wiring. At this stage you will need a multimeter or at least a test lamp.

Checked the fuse

Removed the motor

Changed the brushes

I haven't done anything, I'm looking for a solution -->

Diagnostics of the wiper motor: step-by-step instructions

Wiper motor on Nissan Note located under the plastic protection at the base of the windshield. To get to it:

1. Remove the plastic plugs on the wiper arms (pry them off with a screwdriver).
2. Unscrew the nuts securing the arms (usually 10 mm) and remove them.
3. Unscrew the screws of the plastic protection (there are 4–6 pieces) and remove it.
4. Disconnect the power connector from the motor.

Now check the motor:

• 🔌 Ring the windings multimeter. The resistance between the contacts must be within 1–3 ohms. If it shows a break, the motor has burned out.
• ⚡ Apply 12V voltage directly from the battery to the motor contacts. If it doesn't spin, it's faulty.
• 🔊 Listen to the sound: If a hum is heard when voltage is applied, but the shaft does not rotate, the problem is in the gearbox.

⚠️ Attention: On Nissan Note E12 (2010–2020) the wiper motor often “suffers” from water entering through the windshield seals. If rust or moisture is visible inside the motor housing, it will have to be replaced - repair in this case is impractical.

If the motor is working properly, but the wipers still do not work, the problem may be lever mechanism (lifts) or electrical wiring. Check:

• 🔗 Integrity of rods - they should not be bent or broken.
• 🔌 Contacts in connectors - oxidation or corrosion can interrupt the signal.
• 📶 Wiring from the motor to the control unit - wires near the hood hinges often fray.

Motor repair or replacement: what to choose?

If diagnostics show that the problem is in the motor, you have two options: repair him or replace to a new one. The choice depends on the nature of the breakdown and your budget.

When can it be repaired:

• 🔧 Wear of graphite brushes - they can be replaced (set cost - ~300 rubles).
• 🧹 Contamination of the collector - just clean it with alcohol or fine sandpaper.
• 🔩 Loosening the fastening of the gearbox gears - tighten or replace the fixing elements.

When replacement is needed:

• ⚡ The stator or rotor winding has burned out.
• 💔 Cracks in the housing or broken shaft.
• 🌊 Traces of corrosion inside the motor (especially after water gets in).

Cost of a new wiper motor for Nissan Note:

• Original (Mitsuba) — 5,000–7,000 rub.
• Analogues (Febi, Blue Print) — 3,000–4,500 rub.
• Used from disassembly — 1,500–3,000 rub. (risk of re-breakage)

When replacing the motor, pay attention to article number:

• For Nissan Note E11 (2004–2010) — 28500-4M000 or 28500-4M001.
• For Nissan Note E12 (2010–2020) — 28500-JM00A or 28500-JM00B.

If you decide to repair the motor yourself, here are brief instructions:

1. Disassemble the motor housing (usually it is held together with latches or screws).
2. Remove the brushes and check their length - if less 5 mm, replace.
3. Clean the collector from carbon deposits with alcohol or sandpaper (1000 grit).
4. Check the shaft bearings - they should rotate without play.
5. Lubricate the gears heat-resistant lubricant (For example, LIQUI MOLY Thermoflex).

How to check motor brushes without disassembling?

If you do not have experience in disassembling motors, you can roughly assess the condition of the brushes by indirect signs:

- When you turn on the wipers, you hear a crackling or sparking sound - the blades are worn out.

- The wipers operate jerkily or stop spontaneously - the contact of the brushes with the commutator is broken.

- The motor gets very hot after 1-2 minutes of operation - increased resistance due to wear of the brushes.

Problems with the steering column switch and control unit

If the fuse, motor and wiring are ok, but the wipers are not Nissan Note still don't work, the problem may lie in steering column switch or control unit (BCM). These faults are less common, but their diagnosis takes more time.

Signs of a malfunctioning steering column switch:

• 🔄 The wipers only work in one mode (for example, only at high speed).
• 🔁 The switch “sticks” or requires force to operate.
• 🚨 Other functions on the steering column switch (for example, turn indicators) do not work at the same time.

To check the switch you need to:

1. Remove the plastic trim under the steering wheel (unscrew 2-3 screws from the bottom).
2. Disconnect the connector from the switch.
3. Test the contacts with a multimeter in resistance test mode. When switching modes, the resistance should change.

The cost of a new steering column switch for Nissan Note — 4,000–8,000 rub.. At the disassembly can be found for 1,500–3,000 rub., but there is a risk of buying a part with the same wear.

Signs of a problem with the control module (BCM):

• 🔥 The wipers turn on spontaneously.
• 🔄 Windshield wiper operating modes switch chaotically.
• 🚗 At the same time, there are malfunctions in the operation of other systems (for example, central locking or lighting).

Control unit on Nissan Note located behind the dashboard. Its diagnosis and repair require special knowledge, so in this case it is better to contact a service center. Average BCM Repair Cost - 3,000–6,000 rub., replacement with a new one will cost 15,000–25,000 rub..

⚠️ Attention: If you suspect a faulty BCM, do not try to “reset” it by disconnecting the battery. On Nissan Note this may result in loss of adaptations of electronic systems (for example, power windows or climate control).

What to do if the wipers work, but “stick” or move jerkily

If the wipers are on your Nissan Note turn on but move unevenly or get stuck in one position, the problem is most likely mechanical. Here are the most likely reasons:

• 🧊 Linkage jamming due to corrosion or dirt. Often occurs after winter, when moisture gets under protection.
• ⚙️ Reducer gear wear — the plastic teeth wear out over time, and the wipers begin to “slip.”
• 🔧 Loosening the rods — if the nuts on the wiper arms are not tightened, the blades may “walk” or touch the hood.
• 🌡️ Mechanism freezing in cold weather - if the wipers did not work at night at sub-zero temperatures, ice could block movement.

How to fix:

1. If your wipers are stuck with ice, warm them up with a hairdryer or start the car and turn on the heated windshield for 5-10 minutes.
2. Remove the plastic protection and check if any debris (leaves, sand) has gotten into the mechanism.
3. Lubricate the rubbing parts of the mechanism silicone grease (don't use WD-40 - it dries out!).
4. If the gearbox gears are worn, replace the motor assembly - gears are not sold separately.

On Nissan Note E11 a common problem with bent rods wipers. If the brushes do not move synchronously or one of them lags, check the geometry of the lever mechanism. The rods can be straightened, but if they are broken, you will have to look for spare parts at a disassembly site.

Prevention: how to extend the life of wipers on a Nissan Note

To avoid problems with your wipers, follow these recommendations:

• 🧴 Clean your blades and windshield regularly from dirt and resin. Use special cleaners (for example, Sonax Glass Cleaner).
• ❄️ Do not turn on the wipers if they are frozen - this leads to overload of the motor.
• 🔧 Check the fastening of the levers every 10,000 km - loose nuts lead to play and wear of the mechanism.
• 🌧️ Replace your wiper blades every 6–12 months, even if they are “still working”. Worn brushes create additional stress on the motor.
• 🔌 Lubricate the mechanism periodically silicone grease (for example, CRC 5-56).

Pay special attention windshield seals. On Nissan Note they often leak water, which gets on the motor and wiring. If you notice that it is damp under the hood after rain, treat the seals sealant (For example, Permatex 81160).

It is also useful to check once a year fuse status F30 - even if it has not burned out, the contacts in the block may oxidize. Clean them up contact spray (For example, Liqui Moly Kontakt 61).

FAQ: Frequently asked questions about Nissan Note wipers

The wipers only work at high speed. What's the problem?

Most likely faulty steering column switch or Intermittent relay (R17). Check the switch contacts with a multimeter - if the resistance does not change when switching modes, the part needs to be replaced. The motor may also be to blame (wear of the brushes or commutator).

Is it possible to drive if the wipers don't work?

Technically yes, but this traffic violation (clause 4.1), as the view is limited. In rainy weather you may be fined 500 rub. (Article 12.5 of the Administrative Code). In addition, it is unsafe: even in light rain, visibility is reduced by 30–50%. If your wipers break on the road, try using them temporarily manual glass cleaning (for example, with a sponge and water) before repair.

How much does it cost to replace a wiper motor at a service center?

Cost of labor to replace the motor Nissan Note in the service - 1,500–3,000 rub.. Taking into account the spare part (original or analogue), the total amount will be 5,000–10,000 rub.. If you buy the motor yourself (for example, from a disassembly shop), you can save up to 50%.

Why do the wipers stop in a vertical position?

This is a typical sign parking mechanism malfunction in the motor. In normal mode, the wipers should return to the down position after being turned off. If they “hang” vertically, it means:

• Broken return spring inside the motor.
• Worn out limit switch (position sensor).
• Problems with gears of the reducer (does not transmit return force).

In this case, the motor must be replaced - repair is possible, but unreliable.

What wiper blades are best for Nissan Note?

For Nissan Note suitable brush lengths:

• Driver's side - 600 mm.
• Passenger side - 400 mm (on some models 450 mm).

Recommended brands:

• Bosch Aerotwin (frameless, good for winter).
• Denso Hybrid (durable, graphite coated).
• Valeo Silencio (quiet, suitable for frequent rain).

Avoid cheap brushes with a metal frame - they quickly rust and scratch the glass.