The parking brake is a critical safety feature, and if it malfunctions, Nissan Almera Classic (especially on models 2006–2012) is often associated with worn or broken cables. If the handbrake lever rises “idle” and the car does not lock on the slope, or you hear extraneous sounds when tensioning, it’s time to think about replacing it. Car service centers charge from 3 to 6 thousand rubles for this work, but if you have the tools and patience, you can do it yourself in 2–3 hours.
In this article we will analyze the entire process - from diagnosing a malfunction to adjusting a new cable - taking into account specifics Almera Classic with rear drum brakes. You will learn what tools you will need, how to avoid common mistakes (for example, skewed pads after replacement) and how the cables differ for versions with and without ABS. We will pay special attention unique problem of this model: corrosion of the guide cables in the rear shields, which often goes unnoticed during a superficial inspection.
Signs of faulty handbrake cables Nissan Almera Classic
The first signal about problems with the cables is increased lever travel. If previously 3-4 clicks were enough for fixation, but now 6-8 are required, this is a sure sign of stretching or wear. Other symptoms:
- 🔧 The handbrake lever does not return to its original position after being released (the cable is stuck).
- 🚗 The car rolls down a slope even with the handbrake fully tightened.
- 🔊 A creaking or metallic grinding sound when the cable is pulled (often indicates corrosion inside the sheath).
- 💨 The smell of burning from the rear wheels after a long stay with the handbrake tightened (the cable does not release the pads completely).
On Almera Classic with a mileage of more than 150 thousand km, the cables often break near the attachment to the lever or at the point of transition through the beam. You can check their condition visually: lift the car on a jack, remove the rear wheels and inspect the cables for signs of frayed braid, rust or oil stains (the latter indicates damage to the axle shaft seals, which accelerates wear on the cables).
⚠️ Attention: If the cables break along the way, do not try to get to the garage at random. Even a weak handbrake tension can block the rear shoes and lead to overheating of the drums. In this case, it is better to call a tow truck or temporarily secure the cables with wire (without fanaticism!).
Which handbrake cables are suitable for Nissan Almera Classic (B10)
There are several cable options on the market for Almera Classic, but not all of them are equally reliable. Original cables from Nissan have an article number 40520-9M000 (right) and 40520-9M001 (left), but their price (from 2500 rubles per set) often forces owners to look for analogues. Proven alternatives include:
| Brand | Article | Price per set (2 pcs.), rub. | Features |
|---|---|---|---|
| Nissan (original) | 40520-9M000 / 40520-9M001 |
4500–5500 | Guaranteed compatibility, long service life, but high price. |
| Ashika (Japan) | 250-0124 / 250-0125 |
1800–2200 | High-quality braid, suitable for versions with ABS. Often supplied with lubricant. |
| Febi (Germany) | 25024 |
2000–2500 | Reinforced design, but there are fakes. Check the packaging! |
| TRW | GSK350 |
2300–2800 | Optimal price/quality ratio, suitable for aggressive use. |
When choosing, pay attention to cable length: for Almera Classic with a sedan and hatchback body they are the same, but for versions with ABS may require modification with a different attachment to the beam (check with the seller!). Also check the contents: the box should contain two nuts for adjustment, clamps and lubricant (you have to buy it separately from some brands).
- Nissan (original)
- Ashika
- Febi
- TRW
- Other (write in comments)
Tools and preparation for replacing cables
To work you will need:
- 🔧 Set of sockets and ratchet wrench (sizes: 10, 12, 14 mm).
- 🔨 Flat and Phillips screwdrivers (for removing protective covers).
- 🛠 WD-40 or equivalent (for unscrewing rusty nuts).
- 🔗 Wire or ties (for fixing the cables during the replacement process).
- 🧴High temperature grease (e.g. Molykote G-4500 for guides).
- 🚗 Jack and stops (be sure to fix the car on a flat surface!).
Before starting work:
- Put the car on the handbrake and engage first gear (or “P” on automatic transmission).
- Loosen the rear wheel nuts while the car is on the ground.
- Raise the rear of the car and place chocks under the front wheels.
- Remove the rear wheels and brake drums (may require light tapping with a hammer through a wooden spacer).
Loosen the nuts of the rear wheels|Raise the car on a jack and secure with stops|Remove the rear wheels|Clean the cable guides from dirt WD-40|Prepare new cables and lubricant-->
If the drums do not come off, do not use excessive force - this may indicate souring of the pads or wheel bearing wear. In this case, first loosen the handbrake cable (the adjustment nut is located under the car, cerca of the lever) and try again.
Step-by-step instructions for replacing handbrake cables
The process of replacing cables Almera Classic consists of several stages. Let's start by dismantling the old cables:
- Removing the handbrake lever. Inside, unscrew the plastic trim around the lever (it is secured with latches). Disconnect the cable from the lever, having previously marked the position of the adjusting nut with a marker.
- Removing cables under the car. Under the bottom, find the equalizer (the metal plate connecting both cables). Unscrew the nuts securing the cables to the equalizer and the beam (a 12 mm socket is required).
- Removing the cables from the rear pads. In the drum, disconnect the cable from the shoe lever (pliers may be required). Pull the cable out of the guide, clearing it of dirt.
When installing new cables, proceed in the reverse order, but keep in mind a few nuances:
- Lubricate cable guides in shields high-temperature lubricant (this will prevent squeaking and corrosion).
- Do not confuse the right and left cables - they have different lengths and shapes of fastening.
- Secure the cables to the equalizer so that they do not twist or touch the exhaust system.
If the new cable is tight in the sheath, do not try to “stretch” it by force. Treat the inside of the braid with silicone lubricant (for example, Liqui Moly Silicon-Spray) and pump the cable manually several times until it is completely free to move.
After installing the cables don't rush to collect the drums - First you need to adjust the tension of the handbrake. This is done with a nut on the equalizer under the car. Optimal tension: 3-4 clicks of the lever to completely lock the wheels. Check that the wheels rotate freely when the handbrake is lowered.
Adjusting the handbrake after replacing the cables
Incorrect adjustment can ruin all replacement efforts. On Almera Classic the process looks like this:
- Make sure the handbrake lever is fully lowered.
- Under the car, locate the adjusting nut on the equalizer (next to the muffler).
- Tighten the nut clockwise, periodically checking the tension: the wheels should lock after 3-4 clicks of the lever.
- After adjustment, check uniformity of blocking: Jack up each rear wheel in turn and try turning it by hand. If one wheel locks before the other, loosen the nut and repeat the adjustment.
If, after several attempts, it is not possible to achieve uniform tension, the problem may lie in:
- 🔧 Souring of guide pads (needs to be cleaned and lubricated).
- 🔄 Incorrect installation of cables (check that they are not twisted).
- 🛠 Brake drum wear (if the internal diameter exceeds 201 mm, they need to be replaced).
After adjusting the handbrake, be sure to drive 50–100 meters and check the tension again. New cables may shrink a little during the first hours of use and may require tightening.
Typical mistakes when replacing parking brake cables
Even experienced car owners sometimes make mistakes that lead to repeated disassembly. Here are the most common:
- Ignoring the state of the guides. If the cable guides in the rear shields are not cleaned and lubricated, the new cables will quickly rust and begin to squeak. Use copper grease or graphite paste.
- Re-hauling of cables. Excessive tension leads to wheel braking and overheating of the drums. Check the free rotation of the wheels after adjustment!
- Installation of cables "pull-in". The cables must have a small play (1–2 mm) in the sheath, otherwise they may burst due to thermal expansion.
- They forget about the equalizer. If you do not secure the equalizer after adjustment with the locknut, the tension in the cables will loosen over time.
One more unique problem Almera Classic: corrosion of cable fastening to the beam. If the nuts do not unscrew, do not cut them with a grinder - this will weaken the structure. Instead, use a penetrating lubricant (such as PB Blaster) and let it work for 10–15 minutes, periodically tapping the nut with a hammer through the adapter.
⚠️ Attention: If, after replacing the cables, the handbrake locks the wheels only at 1–2 clicks, and when the lever is lowered, the wheels do not rotate freely, the problem is not in the cables, but in soured brake cylinders. In this case, they will need to be repaired or replaced.
When to contact the service
Despite its apparent simplicity, replacing the handbrake cables with Almera Classic can turn into a nightmare if:
- 🔧 Nuts for attaching cables to the beam stuck tightly (a welding machine or special tool is required).
- 🛠 Brake drums cannot be removed due to corrosion or wear of the wheel bearings.
- 🔄 After replacing the cables wheels lock spontaneously (this may indicate a malfunction of the brake master cylinder).
- 🚗 You don't have pit or lift, and working while lying under a car is inconvenient and dangerous.
The cost of service work (excluding spare parts) will be about 3,000–4,000 rubles, but you will receive a guarantee for the work performed. If you decide to do it yourself, be patient and take photographs of each stage of disassembly - this will help not to confuse the parts during assembly.
What to do if the cable breaks on the road?
If the handbrake cable breaks on the way, and you need to drive to home or a service station, temporarily secure it with wire or a tie, but do not overtighten it - this may block the wheels. Alternatively, place bricks or other supports under the rear wheels when parked. Important: Don't rely on this type of "repair" for long - a broken cable can damage the brake pads or drums.
FAQ: Frequently asked questions about replacing handbrake cables with Nissan Almera Classic
Is it possible to replace only one cable if it is the only one that is broken?
Technically yes, but highly not recommended. The cables wear evenly, and if one breaks, the second will soon follow. In addition, new and old cables will have different stiffness, which will lead to uneven wheel locking. Always replace as a set!
How often should the handbrake cables be lubricated?
Ideally, once every 2 years or every 30 thousand km. Use high temperature grease (For example, Slipkote 220-R DBC), applying it to the guides and inside the cable sheath. This will prevent corrosion and squeaking, especially in winter.
Why does the handbrake only hold 5-6 clicks after replacing the cables?
Most likely the cables not tensioned enough or the equalizer is not installed correctly. Check:
- Is the adjusting nut on the equalizer tightened all the way?
- Is there any play in the places where the cables are attached to the beam?
- Are the cables correctly secured to the lever in the cabin (sometimes they jump out of the grooves).
If everything is fine and the problem persists, the brake pads or drums may be worn out.
How are the cables different? Almera Classic with or without ABS?
Structurally, the cables are the same, but in versions with ABS may differ beam attachment (sometimes an additional bracket is used). When purchasing, check with the seller whether the kit is suitable for your modification. Article numbers of original cables for versions with ABS: 40520-9M010 (right) and 40520-9M011 (left).
Do I need to bleed the brakes after replacing the handbrake cables?
No, bleeding the brake system is only required when replacing hydraulic components (cylinders, hoses). The handbrake cables are a mechanical part, and replacing them does not affect the hydraulics. However, if you notice that the brake pedal has become soft, check the brake fluid level - it may coincide with another problem.