Nissan March is a compact and economical hatchback that has gained popularity due to its reliability and ease of maintenance. However, even such an unpretentious car has components that require special attention - for example, gearbox. Correct choice and timely oil change in manual transmission or automatic transmission March (especially models K13 And K12) directly affect the transmission life, smooth shifting and the absence of costly breakdowns.
In this article we will look at all the nuances: from official recommendations Nissan to the real experience of owners, typical mistakes when replacing and alternative oil options. You'll find out why In a March K13 automatic transmission with an HR16DE engine, it is strictly forbidden to fill in Dexron III instead of NS-2, how to check your oil level without a pit, and which additives actually work (and which are a waste of money). The material is relevant for all generations March, including restyled versions and export modifications.
Official Nissan recommendations: what floods the plant
The manufacturer clearly regulates the types of transmission oils Nissan March depending on the type of box and year of manufacture. For manual transmissions (RS5F92R, RS5F91V) recommended API GL-4 with viscosity 75W-80 or 75W-90. Important: Nissan does not allow the use of graded oils GL-5 due to the risk of damaging the synchronizers!
For automatic transmissions (RE0F10A, RE0F10D) the situation is more complicated. Official liquid - Nissan Matic Fluid S (article KE908-99932) or its analogue NS-2. However, after 2010, for some markets (including Russia), the plant switched to NS-3 (article KE909-99945). Replacing NS-2 with NS-3 in old automatic transmissions without flushing can cause jerking due to incompatibility of additive packages.
- 🔧 Manual transmission (K12/K13): Nissan MT-XZ Gear Oil 75W-80 (article
KE916-99931) or Mobilube 1 SHC 75W-90. - 🔄 Automatic transmission (until 2010): only Nissan Matic S (NS-2). Analogues: Idemitsu ATF Type-J, Ravenol ATF NS-2.
- 🔄 Automatic transmission (after 2010): Nissan Matic J (NS-3). Allowed Toyota ATF WS (full compatibility).
- ⚠️ CVT (variator): only Nissan NS-2 or NS-3 depending on the year. Replacement with Dexron VI unacceptable!
Replacement periods according to the regulations:
- 📅 Manual transmission: every 90–120 thousand km (or once every 5 years). With aggressive driving - once every 60 thousand km.
- 📅 Automatic transmission/variator: every 60 thousand km (or once every 3 years). For NS-3 the interval can be increased to 80 thousand km.
⚠️ Attention: In the service manuals Nissan The Japanese and European markets have different replacement intervals. For Russia they apply more stringent standards due to climate and fuel quality.
How to check the oil level and condition in a March box
Checking the oil level in Nissan March depends on the type of box. B Manual transmission there is no dipstick - the level is checked through the filler plug (located on the right in the direction of travel). To do this you will need an inspection hole or a lift. Algorithm:
- Warm up the box (drive 10–15 km).
- Stop the engine and wait 5 minutes (the oil should drain into the crankcase).
- Unscrew the filler plug with a wrench
24 mm. - The level should be at the edge of the hole. If the oil does not flow out, add more.
B Automatic transmission The variator also has a dipstick, but its location depends on the model:
- 🔍 K12 (until 2010): yellow dipstick, to the right of the engine (under the air duct).
- 🔍 K13 (after 2010): red dipstick, closer to the radiator. On some versions there is no dipstick - the level is checked through the control plug.
Oil condition assessment:
- 🟢 Norm: transparent, amber color, without burning odor.
- 🟡 Needs replacement: dark, cloudy, with small particles (black dots are visible on the dipstick).
- 🔴 Critical condition: burnt smell, metal shavings, viscosity like condensed milk. Cannot be used!
- Once every 10 thousand km
- Just before replacement
- Never checked
- As problems arise
| Sign | Manual transmission | Automatic transmission/variator |
|---|---|---|
| Difficulty shifting gears when cold | Oil thickened or low level | Friction wear, contaminated oil |
| Crunch when switching | Lack of oil or incorrect grade (GL-5 instead of GL-4) | — |
| Jerks when switching (automatic transmission) | — | Low level, incorrect oil type or worn solenoids |
| Hum/howl in neutral | Bearing wear, oil has lost its properties | Worn torque converter or pump wheel |
⚠️ Attention: In CVTs Nissan March (models with CVT7) oil should not smell like burning even with a mileage of 100 thousand km. If there is a smell, diagnostics of the belt and cones is required, and not just a fluid change.
Step-by-step instructions for changing the oil in a Nissan March manual transmission
Changing the oil in a manual transmission March - a procedure that can be performed independently if there is a hole or a lift. You will need:
- 🔧 Key on
24 mm(for drain and filler plugs). - 🛢️ 2.5–3 liters of oil GL-4 75W-80.
- 🧤 Gloves, drainage container (minimum 3 l).
- 🔩 New sealing washer for the drain plug (item no.
11026-01M02).
Replacement algorithm:
- Warm up the box (drive 10–15 km).
- Drive the car into the pit, lock the handbrake.
- Unscrew the drain plug (lower plug on the gearbox housing) and drain the oil.
- Tighten the drain plug with a new washer (tightening torque -
35 Nm). - Unscrew the filler plug (top, right) and fill in new oil through a funnel with a hose.
- Tighten the filler plug (torque -
25 Nm). - Take a test drive (5-10 km) and check the level.
I bought oil with GL-4 approval (not GL-5!)|Heated the box to operating temperature|Prepared a container for draining with a volume of ≥3 l|Bought a new sealing washer for the plug|Checked the tightening torque of the plugs with a torque wrench-->
Features for March K13:
- Oil volume in manual transmission - 2.3 liters (with complete replacement).
- If the box is heavily soiled, it is recommended flushing: pour 1 liter of oil, drive 500 m, drain and fill with new oil.
- When changing the oil in a manual transmission flushing additives must not be used — they destroy synchronizers.
If, after changing the oil in the manual transmission, the gears are difficult to engage, check the quality of the oil - it may not comply with GL-4. Try it Nissan MT-XZ or Castrol Syntrans Transaxle 75W-90
Changing the oil in automatic transmission and variator: nuances and mistakes
Changing the oil in an automatic transmission Nissan March more difficult than with a manual transmission and requires care. The main mistake of the owners is partial replacement (drain-fill), which leaves up to 40% of old oil in the torque converter and channels. For a complete replacement you need high pressure apparatus (the cost of the service at a service station is from 3,000 rubles).
If you decide to do a partial replacement yourself:
- Warm up the automatic transmission (oil temperature should be
50–60°C). - Drain the oil through the plug (volume - ~3.5 l for RE0F10A).
- Fill in new oil through the dipstick (use a funnel with a thin hose).
- Start the engine, switch all modes one by one (P-R-N-D) with a delay of 5 seconds.
- Repeat draining and filling 2 more times (in total you will need ~10 liters of oil).
Critical errors when replacing:
- ❌Usage Dexron III/VI instead of NS-2/NS-3 — leads to slipping of the clutches.
- ❌ Washing the box with kerosene or gasoline destroys the seals.
- ❌ Changing the oil without replacing the automatic transmission filter (article
31726-1XF0A). - ❌ Overfilling or underfilling oil (acceptable level is between
HOTAndCOLDon the dipstick).
What happens if you mix NS-2 and NS-3?
Mixing NS-2 And NS-3 leads to sedimentation and clogging of automatic transmission solenoids. Symptoms: jerking when switching, delayed response to gas. In a CVT, the mixture can cause belt slippage and overheating. If this happens, you need complete oil change with flushing (3–4 drain-fill cycles).
For CVTs (CVT7) the process is similar, but there are nuances:
- 🔧 Oil volume — 7.5 l (full replacement), 4.5 l (partial).
- 🔧 Variator filter (article
31728-1XF0A) changes only after complete disassembly. - 🔧 After replacement, reset of adaptations is required (done by a scanner, for example, Launch X431).
⚠️ Attention: In CVTs Nissan March after 2015 oil is used NS-3 with improved anti-wear additives. Replacement with NS-2 will lead to accelerated belt wear and cones.
The best analogues of the original oil: what to choose to save money
Original oils Nissan expensive, but there are proven analogues that are not inferior in quality. For Manual transmission:
- 🥇 Mobilube 1 SHC 75W-90 — the best choice in terms of price/quality ratio. Approved Nissan for March K13.
- 🥈 Castrol Syntrans Transaxle 75W-90 — reduces transmission noise when cold.
- 🥉 Liqui Moly Hochleistungs-Getriebeoil 75W-90 — contains molybdenum additives to protect synchronizers.
For Automatic transmission/variator:
- 🥇 Idemitsu ATF Type-J - complete analogue NS-2, used on a conveyor Nissan.
- 🥈 Ravenol ATF NS-2/NS-3 - German quality, suitable for both standards.
- 🥉 Toyota ATF WS - compatible with NS-3, cheaper than the original by 30%.
What to avoid:
- ❌ ZIC ATF Multi - does not meet the requirements NS-2/NS-3.
- ❌ Lukoil ATF - often counterfeited, there is a risk of running into counterfeit goods.
- ❌ Any oils with markings Dexron (except Dexron VI for NS-3 as a last resort).
| Box type | Original (Nissan) | The best analogue | Savings |
|---|---|---|---|
| Manual transmission (GL-4 75W-80) | MT-XZ (~1,200 rub/l) | Mobilube 1 SHC (~800 rub/l) | 33% |
| Automatic transmission (NS-2) | Matic S (~1,500 rub/l) | Idemitsu Type-J (~900 rub/l) | 40% |
| CVT (NS-3) | Matic J (~1,600 rub/l) | Toyota ATF WS (~1,100 rub/l) | 31% |
When choosing an analogue, be sure to check for approval Nissan on the label. Even well-known brands (eg. Motul) may produce oils that are incompatible with March
Typical problems after an oil change and their solutions
Even with proper oil change in the box March problems may arise. Let's look at the most common ones:
- 🔊 Noise/hum in manual transmission after replacement:
- Reason: filled with oil GL-5 instead of GL-4 or too thick (eg.
80W-90instead of75W-80). - Solution: drain the oil, wash the box Liqui Moly Getriebe-Reiniger and fill in the correct one.
- Reason: filled with oil GL-5 instead of GL-4 or too thick (eg.
- ⚡ Jerking in the automatic transmission after replacement:
- Cause: Incorrect oil type (e.g. Dexron instead of NS-2) or adaptations have not been reset.
- Solution: repeat the change with the correct oil and reset the adaptations with the scanner.
- 🛑 Manual transmission does not engage gears:
- Reason: low oil level or air in the system (if oil is poured through the top).
- Solution: add oil to the level of the filler hole edge.
- 🔥 Overheating of the variator after replacement:
- Reason: oil with insufficient heat capacity (for example, NS-2 instead of NS-3).
- Solution: complete replacement with NS-3 with washing.
If problems persist after changing the oil again, it is necessary to box diagnostics:
- For manual transmission: checking synchronizers and bearings.
- For automatic transmission: diagnostics of solenoids and valve body.
- For a variator: checking the degree of wear of the belt and cones.
⚠️ Attention: If after changing the oil in the automatic transmission March K12 shocks appeared when switching from 1st to 2nd gear, this may indicate Worn torque converter lock-up clutch. In this case, the oil is not to blame - repair is required.
Additives and flushes: is it worth using?
The auto chemical market offers many additives for gearboxes, but not all of them are effective (or safe) for Nissan March. Let's figure out what really works:
- ✅ Useful additives:
- 🧪 Liqui Moly Getriebeoil-Additiv — reduces noise in manual transmissions, contains molybdenum disulfide.
- 🧪 Wagner Getriebe-Schutz — protects synchronizers from wear (for GL-4 oils).
- 🧪 Idemitsu ATF Additive — improves the performance of clutches in automatic transmissions (compatible with NS-2/NS-3).
- ❌ Dangerous additives:
- 🚫 Hi-Gear HG7005 — aggressive to automatic transmission seals.
- 🚫 Supro Tec ATF - may cause foaming in the variator.
- 🚫 Any additives with chlorinated paraffins - destroy friction clutches.
Washing boxes:
- 🔄 For Manual transmission: Liqui Moly Getriebe-Reiniger (fill before changing oil, drive 500 km).
- 🔄 For Automatic transmission/variator: flushing only with a high-pressure apparatus! Absolutely not use flushing oils (e.g. Wynn’s TransClean) - they wash away the protective layer from the clutches.
If you decide to use an additive, add it to fresh oil, not old oil. For example, for Mobilube 1 SHC 75W-90 will do Liqui Moly Getriebeoil-Additiv in a proportion of 50 ml per 2 liters of oil.
FAQ: Frequently asked questions about the oil in the Nissan March box
❓ Is it possible to fill the March K13 manual transmission with 80W-90 oil instead of 75W-80?
✅ Yes, but only if the climate in your region does not fall below -20°C. Oil 80W-90 thicker when cold, which can cause difficulty shifting gears in winter. Optimal choice - 75W-80 or 75W-90.
❓ How much oil is needed for a complete change in the RE0F10A automatic transmission?
🔧 The full volume of the system is 7.2 liters, but with partial replacement ~3.5 liters are drained. For a complete replacement you will need 10–12 liters (3 drain-fill cycles).
❓ What oil should I put in the March 2014 variator?
📌 For Nissan March K13 2014 with CVT CVT7 used Nissan NS-3 (article KE909-99945). Allowed Toyota ATF WS or Ravenol CVTF NS-3.
❓ What happens if you don’t change the oil in a manual transmission for 150 thousand km?
⚠️ After 150 thousand km without replacement, the oil in the manual transmission loses its lubricating properties, which leads to:
- Wear of synchronizers (crunching noise when switching).
- Damage to bearings (noise in neutral).
- Difficulty shifting gears when cold.
In critical cases it is required overhaul of the box (from 20 thousand rubles).
❓ Is it possible to mix NS-2 and NS-3 in an automatic transmission?
❌ No! These oils have different additive packages. Mixing leads to:
- Precipitation that clogs the solenoids.
- Jerking when changing gears.
- Accelerated wear of friction clutches.
If mixing occurs, it is required complete oil change with flushing.