Crossover braking system Nissan Terrano works in difficult conditions, especially if the car is operated in off-road conditions or in dense city traffic. The front brakes take on up to 70% of the total load during emergency braking, so their good condition is not just a matter of comfort, but the foundation for the safety of the driver and passengers.
Many owners mistakenly believe that replacing brake elements is a trivial task that does not require deep knowledge. However, incorrect selection of consumables or violation of installation technology can lead to overheating of the calipers, beating of the steering wheel or complete failure of the brakes at a critical moment. In this article we will analyze all the nuances of selection, diagnosis and self-replacement front pads on Nissan Terrano.
How to understand that it's time to change the brake elements
Brake lining wear can be determined both visually and by indirect signs while driving. The most obvious signal is the appearance of a metallic squeak or grinding noise, which intensifies when you press the brake pedal. This is the sound of a wear indicator that has begun to rub against the brake disc, warning of a critical condition.
In addition to acoustic signals, it is worth paying attention to the behavior of the car. If Nissan Terrano begins to pull to the side when braking, this may indicate uneven wear of the pads or jamming of the caliper guides. Also, wear is indicated by an increase in the brake pedal travel and the appearance of vibrations on the steering wheel.
- 🚗 The appearance of a characteristic whistle or grinding sound when pressing the brake pedal.
- 🛑 The visual thickness of the friction lining is less than 2-3 mm (removal of the wheel is required).
- 📉 Increased braking distance and “cotton” pedal, requiring deeper pressing.
It is important not to ignore even slight sounds, since prolonged use of worn pads can lead to damage to the brake disc, which will significantly increase the cost of subsequent repairs. Regular diagnostics - the key to the longevity of the entire system.
⚠️ Attention: If you hear a dull metallic grinding sound, stop using the vehicle and contact service immediately. In this case, the pad is completely worn out, and metal on metal can destroy the brake disc within a couple of hundred kilometers.
Original or analogue: what to choose for Nissan Terrano
There is a huge selection of brands on the auto parts market, which often puts the owner Nissan Terrano to a dead end. Original original equipment (OEM) pads provide a perfect fit to factory specifications, but are often overpriced due to dealer markup. Often, the original packaging hides products from the same factories that produce parts for the aftermarket segment.
Analogues from trusted manufacturers such as TRW, ATE, Remsa or Textar, offer excellent value for money. They often have an improved friction mixture composition, which generates less dust and is quieter. However, it is important to buy spare parts from official distributors to avoid fakes that may fall apart after the first wash.
- 🛡️ TRW - excellent balance between soft braking and wear resistance.
- ⚙️ ATE - a premium German brand, often used on sports versions.
- 💰 Remsa - a budget option that is perfect for quiet city driving.
When choosing, pay attention to the markings. For Nissan Terrano (based on Renault Kwid/Duster) catalog numbers starting with the prefix are often used N12 or compatible with the B0 platform. Don't buy pads at a price significantly lower than the market average are almost guaranteed to be fakes with a low-quality adhesive composition.
- Every 15,000 km
- Every 30,000 km
- Only when it knocks
- I don't know for sure
Preparation for replacement and necessary tools
Before starting work, it is necessary to prepare the workplace and tools. To replace the front pads with Nissan Terrano You won't need fancy equipment, but a jack and support stands are a must for your safety. Work on a flat, hard surface, preferably with a pit or lift.
You will need a standard set of wrenches and sockets. Pay special attention to the key on 14 mm And 17 mm, since they are used to unscrew the caliper guides. Also don't forget about brake lube for the guides and graphite lubricant for the back of the pads. Using the wrong lubricants can cause the mechanism to jam.
- 🔧 Set of socket heads and ratchet driver.
- 🏗️ Jack and reliable stands for the body.
- 🧴 A can of brake cleaner.
Before starting work, be sure to remove the wheel bolt cap and loosen it while the vehicle is on the ground. After lifting the car on a jack, you can finally unscrew the bolts. Never Don’t just rely on the jack’s hydraulics—use safety stands.
☑️ Preparing to replace pads
Step-by-step instructions for replacing front pads
The replacement process begins with removing the wheel. After this you will see the caliper, which is attached to the steering knuckle with two guide bolts. Unscrew the lower and upper bolts securing the caliper bracket with a wrench 17 mm. Carefully remove the bracket by hanging it on a wire or hook so as not to damage the brake hose.
The old pads are removed from the bracket. Pay attention to their condition and location. Before installing new elements, it is necessary to recess the caliper piston. This can be done manually or using a special clamp tool. Make sure the brake fluid reservoir is not overfilled, as retracting the piston will cause the fluid level to rise.
1. Открутить направляющие суппорта (17 мм).2. Снять скобу и подвесить её.
3. Извлечь старые колодки.
4. Утопить поршень суппорта.
5. Установить новые колодки и скобу.
When assembling, lubricate the caliper guides with special high-temperature grease. This will ensure free movement of the bracket and even wear of the linings. Install the new pads into the bracket, making sure they fit without distortion. Screw the bracket back, tightening the bolts to the torque recommended by the manufacturer.
Why do you need to lubricate the guides?
If the guides are not lubricated, the bracket may jam. This will cause the pads to be constantly pressed against the disc, causing severe overheating, a burning smell and loss of braking efficiency.
⚠️ Attention: After assembly, be sure to press the brake pedal all the way down several times until the piston hits the pads. If this is not done, the pedal will go to the floor when you first brake and you will lose control of the car.
Reinstall the wheel and tighten the bolts. Repeat the procedure for the second wheel. It is important to replace pads on one axle at a time to ensure even braking. Check the performance of the brakes before leaving the road.
Key Point: Properly lubricating the guides and pre-pressing the brake pedal after assembly are critical steps to ensure safety.
Compatibility table and specifications
To make it easier to select spare parts, we have compiled a table with the main catalog numbers and characteristics suitable for different modifications Nissan Terrano. Use this data as reference information when ordering parts from online stores.
| Part type | Original number (OEM) | Analogue (Brand) | Recommended mileage |
|---|---|---|---|
| Front pads (OEM) | D5000-3AA1A | Nissan Genuine Parts | 30,000 - 45,000 km |
| Front pads (TRW) | GDB1376 | TRW | 35,000 - 50,000 km |
| Front pads (ATE) | 13.0460-5335.2 | ATE | 40,000 - 55,000 km |
| Front pads (Remsa) | 6010.00 | Remsa | 25,000 - 40,000 km |
| Brake disc (OEM) | 40206-3AA1A | Nissan Genuine Parts | 60,000 - 90,000 km |
Please note that mileage is an average. Driving style, operating conditions (city, highway, off-road) and the condition of the brake fluid directly affect the service life of parts. For crossovers operated in conditions of frequent descents and ascents, the life of the pads can be reduced by 30-40%.
Common mistakes when servicing brakes
Even experienced professionals sometimes make mistakes that can cost their health. One of the most common problems is using a general-purpose lubricant instead of a specialized one. Regular lithium grease melts at high temperatures and is washed away by the brake fluid, causing the caliper to seize.
Another mistake is ignoring the condition of the brake disc. If the disc has deep grooves or has wear of more than 1 mm, installing new pads will not give the desired effect. In this case, the disc must be sharpened or replaced. Savings on discs when replacing pads - this is a false economy.
- ❌ Use silicone or graphite grease on the guides (only special high-temperature grease).
- ❌ Contamination of brake discs with oil or antifreeze during replacement (require immediate cleaning).
- ❌ Installation of pads without checking the guide pins for play.
Also, for the first 200-300 kilometers, avoid sudden braking and driving with maximum load. This will allow the friction material to adapt to the disc surface.
⚠️ Attention: If after replacement the brakes begin to squeak, check the presence of anti-squeak plates and correct installation. Often the reason lies in the lack of lubrication on the back of the pads or in jammed guides.
FAQ: Frequently asked questions
How often do you need to change the front pads on a Nissan Terrano?
On average, the life of the front pads ranges from 30,000 to 50,000 km. However, with active driving, towing trailers or operating in off-road conditions, this period can be reduced to 20,000 km. Regular visual inspection is mandatory.
Is it possible to change only the front pads without changing the rear ones?
Yes, this is standard practice. Front brakes wear out faster than rear brakes due to weight transfer during braking. However, when replacing, it is recommended to check the condition of the rear pads and discs so as not to miss critical wear.
Do I need to replace the brake disc every time I replace the pads?
No, this is not necessary. The brake disc has a service life that is usually twice the service life of the pads. The disc needs to be replaced only if it is critically worn (thickness below the minimum mark) or deeply damaged (scratches, cracks).
What should I do if the brake pedal becomes soft after replacement?
A soft pedal most often indicates the presence of air in the system or that the caliper piston was not fully recessed before installation. Try bleeding the brake system or pressing the pedal again several times until it stops.
Can I use pads with a higher friction coefficient?
The use of extremely high friction (sports) pads on a regular Nissan Terrano is not recommended. They require warming up and can quickly wear out the stock discs and also cause vibrations at low speeds.
Timely replacement of front pads Nissan Terrano is an investment in your safety. Choose high-quality spare parts, follow installation technology and do not forget about regular diagnostics. This is the only way your crossover will remain a reliable companion on any road.
Before purchasing new pads, be sure to clean and inspect your brake caliper. If the guide pins have play or scoring, they must be replaced or repaired, otherwise the new pads will quickly become unusable.