Nissan Avenir is a compact station wagon produced in the 1990s and early 2000s that is still popular among car enthusiasts due to its reliability and practicality. One of the key body parts that requires special attention is the hood. It not only protects the engine from external influences, but also affects the aerodynamics, safety and even the appearance of the car.

In this article we will look at hood design Nissan Avenir, typical problems (corrosion, deformation, lock malfunctions), and we will also give step-by-step instructions for removal, repair and replacement. We will pay special attention to the nuances of selecting spare parts, fastenings and compatibility with different generations of the model. If you are faced with problems opening the hood, cracks or rust, you will find practical solutions here.

Hood structure and design Nissan Avenir

Hood Nissan Avenir (body W10 And W11) is made of steel sheet thick 0.7–0.9 mm with anti-corrosion coating. Depending on the year of manufacture and configuration, it may have:

  • 🔹 Gas struts (on later models) or classic spring clamps.
  • 🔹 Reinforced stiffening ribs for protection in frontal collisions.
  • 🔹 Holes for mounting wipers (on some versions with headlight washers).
  • 🔹 Soundproofing material on the inside (optional for top trim levels).

The hood is secured to four bolts (two on each side) and is secured with a central lock with a cable drive. Important: on models before 1998 it is used mechanical lock without blocking against accidental opening, which requires additional caution when moving.

📊 What type of hood does your Nissan Avenir have?
  • Standard steel
  • With gas struts
  • Soundproofed
  • I don't know

Typical hood problems and their causes

Owners Nissan Avenir The most common problems encountered are:

⚠️ Attention! If the hood does not open from the passenger compartment, do not try to pull it by force - this may damage the lock cable. Check the fuse first F10 (10A) in the block under the steering wheel.
  • 🔧 Corrosion - appears due to damage to the paintwork or manufacturing defects in galvanization. The edges and joints with the wings are especially vulnerable.
  • 🔧 Deformations after an accident or careless opening (for example, when the lock is icy).
  • 🔧 Problems with the lock: jamming, cable breakage or mechanism wear.
  • 🔧 Creaks and backlash due to worn hinges or loose fasteners.

Often found on models with gas struts gas leak, due to which the hood no longer locks in the open position. In this case, replacement of the stops is required (the article number of the original parts is 62610-4M000 for left and 62611-4M000 for the right one).

Problem Reason Solution
Hood won't open Broken cable, corrosion of lock Replacing the cable (item no. 73201-4M000) or WD-40 lubricant
Creak when opening Worn hinges or lack of lubrication Treatment of hinges with lithol or replacement (article 62500-4M000)
Rust around the edges Damage to paintwork, chips Stripping, priming and painting or replacing the hood

How to remove the hood Nissan Avenir: step by step instructions

To remove the hood you will need:

  • 🔧 Key on 10 mm (for hinge bolts).
  • 🔧 Screwdriver with a flat blade (for removing plastic clips).
  • 🔧 Marker or masking tape (to mark the position of the loops).
  • 🔧 Assistant (hood weighs ~12–15 kg).

Open the hood and secure it with a support

Disconnect the lock cable (unscrew the nut on 8 mm)

Mark the position of the hinges on the body with a marker

Prepare a support for the hood (such as a stack of books or a stand)-->

Procedure:

  1. Open the hood and disconnect the lock cable from the lever (nut on 8 mm).

  2. Remove plastic linings from the hinges (pry out the clips with a screwdriver).

  3. Unscrew four hinge mounting bolts (two on each side, key on 10 mm). Important! Do not remove the bolts completely - just loosen them so that the hood does not fall off.

  4. With the help of an assistant, carefully remove the hood, moving it up and slightly backso as not to damage the paint on the wings.

💡

If the hinge bolts are stuck, treat them with a penetrating lubricant (for example, Liqui Moly MoS2) 10–15 minutes before unscrewing.

Hood repair: from rust to deformation

Most hood problems Nissan Avenir you can fix it yourself. Let's consider three situations:

1. Elimination of corrosion

If the rust is superficial (not through), follow the algorithm:

  1. Clean the damaged area sandpaper P80–P120 to pure metal.

  2. Process rust converter (For example, Tsinkar).

  3. Apply primer (preferably epoxy) and paint it in the body color (the paint code is indicated on the plate under the hood).

2. Leveling out dents without painting

For small deformations, the method is suitable PDR (Paintless Dent Repair):

  • 🔧 Use glue suction cup or a special lever for pulling out dents.
  • 🔧 Heat the damaged area construction hairdryer (temperature ~60°C) and straighten carefully.
What to do if the dent is near the stiffeners?

In this case, PDR may not help - straightening from the inside will be required. Remove the hood, remove the sound insulation (if any) and straighten the metal with a rubber-faced hammer. After straightening, check the geometry with a ruler.

3. Replacing gas stops

If the hood does not stay open:

  1. Remove the plastic plugs from the stop mounts (pry them out with a screwdriver).

  2. Unscrew the mounting bolts (10 mm) and remove the old stops.

  3. Install new ones, checking symmetry (the length of the stops must be the same).

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When replacing stops, always replace both - even if one is still working. Different rigidity of the stops will lead to distortion of the hood.

Choosing a new hood: original vs. analogues

If repair is not possible, you will have to buy a new hood. From the owners Nissan Avenir there are three options:

Hood type Pros Cons Price (RUB)
Original (Nissan) Perfect fit, factory quality paintwork Expensive, long delivery 25 000–35 000
Analogue (Dorman, Febi) Cheaper than the original, good quality May require adjustment 12 000–20 000
Used (from disassembly) Low price, original quality Risk of hidden defects, corrosion 5 000–15 000

When choosing, pay attention to:

  • 🔍 Article: original hood for Avenir W10 — 62100-4M000, for W11 — 62100-4M100.
  • 🔍 Compatible with gas struts (on some analogues the fastenings may not match).
  • 🔍 Presence of holes for headlight washers (if they were included in your configuration).
⚠️ Attention! When purchasing a used hood, be sure to check geometry — attach a ruler to the stiffening ribs. Even a slight misalignment will lead to problems with closing.

Adjusting the hood after installation

After replacement or repair, the hood may wrong fit to the body. To adjust:

  1. Loosen the hinge bolts (10 mm) and adjust the hood position in height (the gap between the hood and fenders should be 3–5 mm).

  2. Check gap on the sides - it should be uniform (use a feeler gauge or a strip of paper).

  3. Adjust closing force: If the hood drops too easily, tighten the springs or replace the gas struts.

If after adjustment there are still cracks, the reason could be:

  • 🔧 Deformed hinges (needs replacement).
  • 🔧 Wear of rubber seals (art. no. 62700-4M000).
  • 🔧 Body distortion (check the geometry on the stand).

Frequently asked questions about the hood Nissan Avenir

How to open the hood if the cable breaks?

1. Remove the plastic trim under the steering wheel (unscrew 2 screws Phillips).

2. Find the lock cable (runs from the lever to the hood) and pull it with pliers.

3. If the cable is completely broken, you will have to remove the radiator grille and open the lock through the technological hole.

Can I install a hood from another Nissan model?

Theoretically, a hood from Nissan Primera P10 (the body is identical), but you will need:

  • 🔧 Rearrange the hinges and lock.
  • 🔧 Adjust the fastenings of the gas stops.
  • 🔧 It is possible to modify the holes for the washers.

We do not recommend - it’s easier to find an original or a high-quality analogue.

How to eliminate creaking hinges?

1. Clean the hinges from dirt wire brush.

2. Apply graphite lubricant or Liqui Moly LM 40.

3. If the squeak remains, check backlash in bolts - the hinges may need to be replaced.

How to paint the hood after repair?

Use car enamel in a can (For example, Mobihel or Kudo) with your color code Avenir (indicated on the plate under the hood).

Work order:

  1. Primer (2 layers).
  2. Base coat of paint (3 coats with drying time 15 minutes).
  3. Varnish (2 layers).

For best results, polish the hood 2-3 days after painting.

Where to buy spare parts for the hood?

Recommended sources:

  • 🛒 Official Nissan dealers - original parts, but expensive.
  • 🛒 Exist.ru, Autodoc - analogues from Dorman, Febi, Meyle.
  • 🛒 Local showdowns — used spare parts (check for corrosion!).
  • 🛒 AliExpress - cheap hinges and stops, but quality varies.