Nissan Almera Classic (known in some countries as Samsung SM3) is a car with a simple but reliable interior design. However, even with this model, the process of removing the rear backrest may raise questions among owners. Most often, dismantling is required to clean the interior, repair upholstery, or access the fuel tank or electrical equipment under the seat. In this article we will analyze the process step by step, take into account typical errors and give recommendations for reassembly.
It is important to understand that the design of the backrest fastenings on Almera Classic (body B10, 2006–2012) differs from newer versions Almera G15 or N16. There are no electrical adjustments or complex latches - everything is held on by mechanical latches. But it is their wear or corrosion that often causes difficulties. If you have never done this kind of work, be patient: the first time the process can take up to 30–40 minutes.
Preparation: Tools and Safety Precautions
Before you begin dismantling, make sure you have everything you need. Unlike many modern cars, for Almera Classic You don’t need a specialized tool—a basic set is enough. However, there are nuances that will help avoid damage to the plastic or casing.
Here's what you'll need:
- 🔧 Flat head screwdriver (medium size, preferably with a plastic tip or wrapped with electrical tape to avoid scratching the parts).
- 🔨 10 or 12 mm socket wrench (for bolts securing the lower part of the seat, if it needs to be removed).
- 🧰 Plastic puller or pick (for prying off the clips without damage).
- 🧴 WD-40 or similar lubricant (if the fasteners are rusty or jammed).
- 📸 Smartphone for photography (to fix the location of the clips and wiring during reassembly).
Also consider safety precautions:
- ⚡ Disable negative battery terminal, if you plan to work on electrical wiring under the seat (for example, when replacing fuses or sensors).
- 🚗 Park the car on hand brake and engage first gear (or “P” for automatic transmission) to avoid accidentally moving the car.
- 👶 If there are children or pets in the cabin, make sure they are at a safe distance - small parts (clips, bolts) are easily lost and can be dangerous.
⚠️ Attention: Do not use excessive force when removing the backrest if it does not give way. In 80% of cases, the problem lies in rusted lower part latches. Try lubricating them with WD-40 first and waiting 10-15 minutes.
- For interior cleaning
- Sheathing repair
- Access to the fuel pump
- Installation of additional equipment
- Other
Step 1: Removing the Rear Seat Bottom (Preparation)
On Nissan Almera Classic the backrest is attached to the bottom of the seat (the so-called “sofa”). To get to the backrest latches, you first need to remove this sofa. The process is simple, but there is a risk of breaking the plastic clips if you are not careful.
Instructions:
- Open the rear doors of the car for easy access.
- At the front of the lower seat (passenger foot side), locate the two plastic release tabs. They are located on the sides, 近lower to the front seats.
- Pull up the sofa sharply up - it must come out of the grooves. If it does not budge, use a screwdriver (wrapped in cloth) to pry the latches on the side.
- After removal, set the sofa aside. Below it you will see metal loops to which the backrest is attached.
Under the seat there may be:
- 🔋 Wiring (if heated seats or additional accessories are installed).
- ⛽ Fuel pump hatch (on some modifications).
- 🔧 Fastening bolts (if the seat was fixed not only with clips).
⚠️ Attention: On vehicles with heated rear seats There are wires running under the sofa. Do not pull them or place heavy objects on them - this may cause the contacts to break.
☑️ What to check before removing the backrest
Step 2: Removing the Backrest - Step by Step Guide
Now let's move on to the main part - removing the backrest. On Almera Classic it is attached to the body using two metal loops at the bottom and two clamps at the top (under the trunk trim). The main difficulty is to correctly “release” the lower loops.
Algorithm of actions:
- Lower your backrest forward (if it is in a vertical position). To do this, pull the folding lever located on the side (trunk side).
- Locate the fasteners at the bottom of the backrest. They look like metal hooks that fit into loops on the body. To release them, you need to lift the backrest up with force.
- Use a screwdriver to pry off the plastic plugs in the upper part of the backrest (under the trunk trim). Hidden underneath are bolts or clips that hold the backrest in an upright position.
- Unscrew the bolts (if any) or carefully pull out the clips. On some modifications, plastic pistons are used instead of bolts - they need to be turned counterclockwise.
- Remove the backrest, pulling it up and slightly towards you. If it does not budge, check that all latches are released.
Critical nuance: on cars 2008–2010. Dirt sometimes accumulates in the lower hinges, causing the backrest to “sour.” In this case, do not try to tear it out - lubricate the hinges with WD-40 and wait 10 minutes.
| Mounting type | Location | How to release |
|---|---|---|
| Metal hinges | At the bottom of the back, on the sides | Raise the backrest upward with force |
| Bolts or clips | Upper part, under the trunk trim | Unscrew with a 10 mm wrench or pull out with a puller |
| Plastic pistons | On the sides of the back (on some versions) | Turn counterclockwise and pull out |
If the backrest still does not rise after removing the lower seat, check to see if it is catching on the seat belts. On some Almera Classic The straps pass through the guides in the back - they need to be temporarily unfastened.
Step 3: Common problems and how to solve them
Even with careful dismantling, the owners Nissan Almera Classic face typical difficulties. Let's look at the most common of them and how to eliminate them.
Problem 1: The back will not release from the bottom hinges.
- 🔧 Reason: Corroded or deformed metal hooks.
- 🛠 Solution: Treat the hinges with penetrating lubricant (WD-40, Liqui Moly), wait 10–15 minutes and try again. If it doesn’t help, carefully pry it off with a screwdriver, but without fanaticism, so as not to bend the fasteners.
Problem 2: I can't find the latches on the top of the backrest.
- 🔍 Reason: They are hidden under the trunk trim or decorative panels.
- 🛠 Solution: Bend back the trunk trim at the base of the backrest - there should be plastic plugs there. Bolts or clips are hidden under them.
Problem 3: After removing the backrest, wires remained sticking out.
- ⚡ Reason: On vehicles with heated seats or additional accessories (such as a dash cam), the wires may be connected to the backrest.
- 🛠 Solution: Carefully disconnect the connectors, first photographing their location. If you are not sure, contact an electrician.
What to do if the clip breaks?
If the plastic clip breaks during removal, don't panic. It can be replaced with a new one (article for Almera Classic — 77010-4M000 or analogues). A temporary solution can be a tie-clamp or wire, but this is not reliable for permanent use.
Step 4: Cleaning and repairing the backrest - what you can do yourself
Once the backrest is removed, you have a great opportunity to tidy it up. Most often the owners Almera Classic face the following problems:
- 🧹 Sheathing contamination (food stains, dust, odors).
- 🧵 Torn fabric or leatherette.
- 🔧 Creaks or play in the folding mechanism.
Cleaning the trim:
- For fabric covering use a foam cleaner (eg Autoglym or Profoam 2000). Apply foam, brush and remove with a damp cloth.
- For leatherette suitable product for vinyl surfaces (for example, Sonax). Do not use aggressive solvents - they may damage the material.
Repairing torn casing:
- Small cuts (up to 2–3 cm) can be stitched up nylon thread or seal with special fabric glue (for example, UHU Textil).
- Major damage will require replacing the cover or constrictions. In workshops it costs from 3,000 to 8,000 rubles, depending on the material.
Eliminating squeaks:
- Lubricate lithol or silicone grease hinges and folding mechanism.
- Check to see if the mounting bolts are loose and tighten them if necessary.
If the backrest becomes difficult to fold after cleaning or repair, check to see if any grease has gotten onto the plastic guides. Wipe them with a dry cloth - this will restore smooth operation.
Step 5: Reassembly - How to Avoid Mistakes
Installing the backrest in place seems simple, but many people make mistakes here, which then lead to squeaks or a loose fit. Follow this algorithm to avoid problems:
Procedure:
- Check the condition of the fasteners. If clips or bolts are damaged, replace them before assembly.
- Install the backrest on the lower hinges. It should “sit” on them with a slight click. If the hinges are bent, straighten them carefully with pliers.
- Secure the top. Insert the clips or tighten the bolts (do not overtighten to avoid stripping the threads!).
- Check the operation of the folding mechanism. The backrest should be fixed in a vertical position without play.
- Install the lower seat into place, making sure that the wiring (if any) is not pinched.
Typical assembly errors:
- ❌ Insufficient fixation of the upper clips → the backrest will play when moving.
- ❌ Skewed hinges → the backrest will not fold or will creak.
- ❌ Forgotten tools or parts under the seat → risk of damage to wiring or mechanisms.
⚠️ Attention: After assembly, check whether there are any gaps between the backrest and the body. If they are, it means that the latches are not fully latched. This may cause rattling noise on uneven roads.
When is the best time to contact the service?
Although removing the backrest Nissan Almera Classic - the task is feasible for most owners, there are situations when it is better to trust the professionals:
- 🔧 If the back deformed after an accident - it may need to be straightened or replaced.
- ⚡ If during dismantling you find damaged wiring (for example, frayed heating wires).
- 🔨 If the clamps broken or rusted so much that they cannot be moved (a welding machine or special tool is required).
- 🛋 If you are planning complete interior reupholstery - in this case, the craftsmen will do the work more carefully and with a guarantee.
Cost of work in the service:
| Type of work | Cost (RUB) |
|---|---|
| Removing/installing the backrest | 800–1 500 |
| Replacing fasteners (clips, bolts) | 300–800 |
| Cleaning the interior (including the backrest) | 2 000–4 000 |
| Back upholstery (fabric/leatherette) | 5 000–12 000 |
If you doubt your abilities, it is better not to take risks. For example, incorrect connection of heating wiring can lead to short circuit, and damaged fasteners - to unexpected folding of the backrest while driving.
FAQ: Frequently asked questions about removing the backrest on a Nissan Almera Classic
Is it possible to remove the backrest without removing the lower seat?
Technically yes, but it is extremely inconvenient. Without removing the “sofa” you will not be able to properly access the lower backrest fasteners. In addition, the risk of damaging the casing or hinges increases significantly. It is better to spend an extra 5 minutes dismantling the lower seat.
What should I do if, after removing the backrest, metal hooks remain sticking out?
This is normal - the hooks are part of the fastening. The main thing is that they are not bent. If the hooks get in the way or catch on clothes, you can carefully bend them with pliers, but do not break them! When reassembling, the back should cling to them.
How to remove the back if it is glued (on some modifications)?
On basic versions Almera Classic the back is not glued - it is attached only to the clamps. If it seems to be “glued”, it is most likely an illusion due to rusty hinges. Try lubricating them with WD-40 and wait. If even after this the backrest cannot be removed, contact the service department - perhaps the previous owner carried out makeshift repairs.
Can the backrest be washed in a washing machine?
No! Rear seat covers Almera Classic not intended for machine wash. The fabric may shrink and the foam padding may become deformed. The maximum is manual cleaning with a foam cleaner or a steam generator (if the fabric allows).
Where can I buy new fasteners (clips) for the backrest?
Original clips can be found by article number:
77010-4M000- plastic clip;77030-4M000- metal retainer.
Buy from trusted stores (for example, Exist.ru, Autodoc) or from official dealers Nissan. The cost of one clip is from 50 to 200 rubles.