Replacing wipers with Nissan Qashqai J11 - a procedure that every owner faces sooner or later. Even if you have never done this before, you should not be afraid: the design of the fasteners on this model is simple, and the process itself takes no more than 10 minutes. However, there are nuances that can turn a simple task into a headache: from soured nuts to the risk of scratching the windshield. In this article we will figure out how to remove wipers quickly, safely and without consequences.
The first thing you need to understand is The wipers on the Qashqai J11 are mounted differently than on many other cars. The system used here U-hook (hook) for the driver's wiper and bayonet (bayonet lock) for passenger. If you do not know this feature, you can break the mount or damage the trapezoid mechanism. We'll show you how to determine the type of fastening, what tools you'll need (spoiler: nothing exotic), and give you a checklist to check before starting work.
And you will also find out why It is strictly not recommended to remove wipers in frost below -10°C - this is not a whim, but a physical property of plastic that can result in cracks on the levers. But first things first!
Preparing to remove wipers: tools and safety precautions
Before you tackle your windshield wipers, make sure you have everything you need. On Nissan Qashqai J11 (2013–2021) this operation does not require special tools, but some things will make the task much easier:
- 🔧 Flat head screwdriver (for prying off protective caps, if any).
- 🧤 Gloves (so as not to scratch the glass and get your hands dirty).
- 🧴 WD-40 or silicone grease (if the fastenings have become sour).
- 📏 Ruler or tape measure (to measure the length of new wipers).
- 🧊 Warm water (if you work in the cold season).
Important: do not use metal brushes or abrasives to clean the fasteners - they will damage the protective coating. If the wipers are stuck, it is better to treat the connection with lubricant and wait 5–10 minutes.
Another point is the position of the wipers. On Qashqai J11 they must be in service position (perpendicular to the glass). To move them to this position:
- Turn off the ignition.
- Press and hold the wiper button in position
INT(intermittent mode). - Turn on the ignition - the wipers will make one stroke and stop in a vertical position.
⚠️ Attention: Never try to forcefully lower or raise the wipers if they are not in the service position! This can damage the trapezoid mechanism, the repair of which will cost 15–20 thousand rubles.
- Once a year
- Every 6 months
- Only when they are completely worn out
- Never changed it myself
Determining the type of fastening: U-hook vs bayonet
On Nissan Qashqai J11 There are two types of wiper mounts, and this is the main point that is often missed. An error in determining the type can lead to damage to the lock or the inability to install new wipers.
| Wiper type | Photo of the mount | Removal Features | Size (standard) |
|---|---|---|---|
| Driver's (U-hook) | 📸 U shaped hook | Press the lock at the bottom and pull it up | 600–650 mm |
| Passenger (bayonet) | 📸 Lock with side lock | Move the latch to the side and pull it towards you | 400–450 mm |
| Rear (if any) | 📸 Push-button lock | Press the button on top and remove | 300–350 mm |
To accurately determine the type, look at the base of the wiper from the mounting side:
- If you see metal hook - this is U-hook.
- If there plastic lock with side tongue - this is bayonet.
On some restyled versions Qashqai J11 (after 2017) the passenger wiper may have a mount top-lock (lock on top). In this case, the removal algorithm is different: you need to press the button on top and pull the wiper up.
How to distinguish original mounts from universal ones?
The original mounts on the Qashqai J11 have the Nissan logo on a plastic base and a metal hook with an anti-corrosion coating. Universal adapters are often made of thinner metal and may not match in size, which will lead to play or difficult movement of the wipers.
Step-by-step instructions: how to remove the driver's wiper
Let's start with the driver's wiper, since it is larger and its mounting (U-hook) often raises questions. Follow this algorithm:
- Raise the wiper perpendicular to the glass (if it is no longer in the service position).
- Find the retainer - this is a small plastic latch at the bottom of the mount (on the glass side).
- Press the latch thumb up while pulling the wiper on yourself.
- If the wiper does not budge, do not use excessive force! Process the mount WD-40 and wait 5 minutes.
Important nuance: on Qashqai J11 The driver's wiper has double lock — in addition to the bottom latch, there is also a small tongue on the side. If the wiper does not come off, check to see if it rests on this tab.
After removal, inspect the mount on the lever: if there is rust or dirt, clean it with a soft brush. Don't use sandpaper - it will damage the protective coating.
☑️ Checklist before removing the driver's wiper
⚠️ Attention: If, when removing the wiper, the lever sharply “shot” upward, this means that the trapezoid spring was in a tense state. Do not try to return it by force! Carefully lower the lever to a horizontal position so as not to damage the mechanism.
Removing the passenger wiper: features of the bayonet mount
Passenger wiper Qashqai J11 removed differently than the driver's license. This is where the mount is used. bayonet, which many people confuse with top-lock. The main difference is that the lock is located from the side, not from above.
Algorithm of actions:
- Raise the wiper perpendicular to the glass.
- Find it on the mount plastic tongue on the side (hood side).
- Pull back your tongue to the side (away from the glass) and pull the wiper on yourself.
- If the wiper cannot be removed, check to see if the second latch is blocking it (sometimes it is hidden under a rubber boot).
On some versions Qashqai J11 the passenger wiper may have additional spring latch. In this case, you need to press it with a screwdriver through the hole in the mount.
After removal, inspect the lever: if there are traces of corrosion on it, treat it silicone greaseso that the new wipers don't get stuck.
If the passenger wiper is too difficult to remove, try rocking it slightly from side to side while pulling it towards you. This will help release the latches without the risk of breaking them.
Common mistakes and how to avoid them
Even experienced car owners sometimes make mistakes when removing wipers Nissan Qashqai J11. Here are the most common ones and how to prevent them:
- 🔨 Power removal without lubrication - leads to breakage of the clamps. Always use WD-40 or an equivalent if the wiper does not work.
- 🧊 Working in the cold - the plastic becomes brittle. If the temperature is below -10°C, warm up the mount with a hairdryer or warm water.
- 🔄 Confusion with fastening types - do not try to remove bayonet how U-hook, and vice versa. This is guaranteed to break the lock.
- 🚫 Ignoring service position - may damage the trapezoid. Always move the wipers to the vertical position before removing them.
Another typical problem is damage to rubber seals on the levers. If they are torn, water will enter the mount, which will lead to corrosion. When removing the wipers, carefully lift the rubber covers, do not pull them by force.
If, after removing the wipers, the arms do not return to their original position, check:
- Is the trapezoid mechanism jammed (try manually lowering the lever).
- Is there any dirt in the hinges (clean them and lubricate them).
- Is the spring broken (in this case the lever will dangle).
If the wiper does not come off despite all efforts, do not take risks - contact service. A broken mount will cost less than repairing a windshield wiper trapezoid.
How to remove the rear wiper (if you have one)
Not all versions Nissan Qashqai J11 are equipped with a rear wiper, but if you have one, removing it is even easier than the front ones. This is where the mount is used. top-lock (push-button lock).
Instructions:
- Lift the back door (if the wiper is in the way, close it halfway).
- Locate it on the wiper mount button on top (usually red or black).
- Press the button and pull the wiper up (not on yourself!).
- If the wiper cannot be removed, check to see if dirt is blocking it in the mounting grooves.
Important: on the rear wiper Qashqai J11 Dirt and ice often accumulate, making removal difficult. Before work, clean the fastening with a brush and, if necessary, treat defrost.
After removal, inspect the lever: if it is rusty, lubricate it lithium greaseto prevent jamming in the future.
Installing new wipers: nuances for Qashqai J11
Removing the wipers is half the battle. It is equally important to install new ones correctly so that they do not play, do not scratch the glass and last longer. Here are the key points:
- 📏 Check dimensions: driver - 600-650 mm, passenger - 400-450 mm. Wipers of other lengths will not fit well.
- 🔧 Align the fasteners: new wipers should come with adapters for U-hook And bayonet. If adapters are not available, purchase them separately.
- 💧 Clean the glass: Wipe the windshield before installation degreaserso that the rubber fits better.
- 🔄 Check the progress: After installation, turn on the wipers at minimum speed and make sure they do not catch on the hood.
On Qashqai J11 there is often a problem with incomplete fit of the wipers. This happens due to:
- Wrong size.
- Bent arm (if previous wipers were removed by force).
- Dirt on glass or rubber.
If new wipers "bounce" when operating, check:
- Are the adapters secured securely?
- Is there any factory grease on the rubber (it needs to be washed off with soapy water).
- Are the levers bent (in this case they need to be replaced).
⚠️ Attention: Never turn on the wipers on dry glass! This leads to premature wear of the rubber and can damage the mechanism. Always wet the glass with washer fluid before use.
FAQ: answers to frequently asked questions
Is it possible to remove the wipers on a Qashqai J11 without a service position?
Technically possible, but highly not recommended. If the wipers are not in a vertical position, the arms are under spring load. When removed, they can suddenly “shoot” and damage the trapezoid mechanism. To move the wipers to the service position without a button, turn off the fuse F30 (15A) in the block under the hood, but this is a temporary solution - after replacing the wipers, the fuse must be returned to its place.
What to do if the wiper lock is broken?
If the plastic retainer is cracked or broken, do not try to fix it with superglue - this is a temporary solution. It is better to buy a new wiper lever (part number for Qashqai J11: 28551-JM00A for driver's license, 28552-JM00A for passenger). Cost is about 1,500–2,500 rubles per piece. Installing a new lever requires removing the plastic trim under the hood.
How often do you need to change wipers on a Qashqai J11?
Recommended replacement interval - every 6–12 months, but it depends on the operating conditions:
- If you store the car in a garage and wash it regularly - once a year.
- If the car is parked outdoors or you often drive on the highway - every 6 months.
- If you notice streaks on the glass, squeaking or uneven fit, replace it immediately, even if the deadline has not yet expired.
On Qashqai J11 wipers are often installed with graphite coating - they last longer (up to 18 months), but cost 30–50% more than usual.
Is it possible to wash a car without wipers?
It is possible, but with reservations:
- If the wipers are removed temporarily (for example, for replacement), seal the mounting holes waterproof tapeto prevent water from getting into the trapezoid mechanism.
- Do not direct a high-pressure stream of water at the levers - this may interfere with the adjustment.
- After washing, dry the fasteners to prevent corrosion.
If you plan to drive without wipers (for example, in dry weather), keep in mind that this traffic violation (clause 4.1 "List of faults"). Fine - 500 rubles.
How to lubricate the wiper mounts to prevent them from sticking?
Best options for Nissan Qashqai J11:
- Silicone grease (For example, Liqui Moly Silicon-Spray) - does not attract dust, protects against corrosion.
- WD-40 Specialist (with Teflon) - penetrates well into gaps, but requires re-treatment every 3 months.
- Lithium grease (For example, Molykote) - durable, but can collect dirt.
Don't use:
- Regular machine oil - it is quickly washed out and attracts dust.
- Graphite grease - it is abrasive and can damage the plastic.
- Vegetable oil or grease - they thicken in the cold.